GS4 · Practice questions
Ethics, integrity and aptitude
2,285 questions, with how toppers answered each. Years are the CSE year of the toppers who answered.
All 36 themesFewer themes
Discretionary power by itself is not pure evil but gives much room for misuse. Discuss in the context of administration in India.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2021
Ethical Dilemmas in GovernmentCorruption
"The price good men pay for indifference to public affairs is to be ruled by evil men."
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Civil Service ValuesProbity in Governance
Given below are two quotations. For each of these bring out what it means to you in the present context. (a) The golden rule of conduct is mutual toleration, seeing that we will never all think alike and we shall always see Truth in fragment and from different points of vision. Mahatma Gandhi.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2019–2023
Indian ThinkersHuman Values
"When good individuals in any society become complacent and cease their vigilance and struggle, malevolent forces prevail." Discuss the role and significance of civil society in curbing corruption and official misconduct.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2024–2025
CorruptionTransparency and Information
Various practices and policies are implemented to uphold transparency, fairness, and accountability within administrative systems, encompassing both advantageous and disadvantageous aspects for the stakeholders involved and the overall administrative framework. Explore the ethical considerations that arise from the design and implementation of these administrative practices aiming to foster effective governance.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2020–2024
Accountability and Ethical GovernanceProbity in Governance
"Ideas are the cornerstone of a strong public service framework globally." In the context of this statement, discuss the ideas of a philosopher whose ideas you believe are most pertinent to the civil services in India.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2024–2025
Indian ThinkersCivil Service Values
Do you think corporate businesses such as GAMA must consider international ethics while pursuing business interests? Why/why not?
Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2023–2024
Ethics in International RelationsCorporate Governance
We make a living by what we do, but we make a life by what we give. 10 (i) Highlight the importance of value of altruism for a society. (ii) Discuss the role of education in imparting such values.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2018–2019
Human ValuesFamily, Society and Education
Regulation and procedure of human clinical trials vary from nation to nation. Stem cell research, as an emerging biomedical field, requires approval for human trials and encounters multiple challenges. You are the head of a team of scientists who developed a new Tissue Engineering system, which appears to be a promising means of regenerating heart tissue. Trials of the system have already been conducted on animals and yielded good results. Millions of people suffering from critical heart diseases would benefit immensely if this medication is immediately made available to them. However, you need to conduct human clinical trials before it could be commercialised. It is also known that the stringent regulatory environment in the country will mean that human trials and final approval will take many years before it is made commercially available. On the other hand, regulation of clinical trials in many poor countries is weak and quick approval is possible. Many of your competitors also resort to human trials in these countries, often bribing the officials for getting quick approvals. Given this situation, answer the following questions: (a) Identify the ethical issues which arise during clinical trials. (b) Given the above situation, would you prefer to shift human trials to a third country where regulations are lax? Give reasons in support of your choice. (c) Suggest a framework of standard procedure to minimise ethical conflicts and speed-up the approval process of new medicines.
25 marks · 250 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2017–2019
Ethical Dilemmas in GovernmentEthics in International Relations
"The challenge of power lies in its responsible application rather than its irresponsible and indulgent use - specifically, how to motivate those in power to serve the public rather than exploit it." Analyse the relationship between power and public service. Do you believe that the concept of power conflicts with the ideal of service, or do they complement each other? Substantiate your viewpoint.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2024–2025
Civil Service ValuesAccountability and Ethical Governance
Ensuring that civil service values are recognised during the recruitment process and ensured through a code of ethics after appointment is a necessary condition of making the civil services an effective instrument of citizen centric governance. Comment.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2018–2019
Civil Service ValuesCodes of Ethics and Conduct
Write short notes on the following in 30 words each : Dedication to public service Non-partisanship in civil service
10 marks · 30 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2023–2024
Dedication to Public ServiceImpartiality and Objectivity
Civil servants who embody emotional intelligence exhibit a profound understanding of the human aspect of governance, enabling them to cultivate meaningful relationships, foster cooperation, and drive positive change. Examine ways in which Emotional Intelligence can be inculcated in civil servants.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2020–2024
Emotional IntelligenceCivil Service Values
Besides being public servants, they are also citizens and have personal lives. At times, there is an inherent tension among the roles. How can a public servant effectively navigate the intrinsic tension between personal interests and official duties and between private inclinations and public obligations? Explain
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2024–2025
Ethics in Private and Public LifeConflict of Interest
With appropriate examples, discuss various ethical challenges associated with the utilization of public funds in India. Suggest strategies to effectively deal with these challenges.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2017–2018
Utilisation of Public FundsAccountability and Ethical Governance
What are the various components of an organization's work culture? What are key issues that need to be addressed in any organisation to create a more developmental and performance oriented culture?
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2017–2018
Work CultureQuality of Service Delivery
How can civil servants cultivate a positive attitude towards the weaker sections of society? Suggest some implementable and practical steps.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2024–2025
Empathy and CompassionAptitude for Civil Service
You are waiting in your car for your turn at a toll tax booth. You suddenly witness some men heckling and manhandling the toll booth operator and vandalising the property at the toll booth. They are accompanying a local politician who was passing through. Disgruntled with the fact that they were asked to pay the toll, they began to argue that the toll is too high and the public is being exploited by charging an unreasonable toll fee. At the same time they are also warning others against paying the toll fee. However, the other people around you are keeping with themselves, without anyone coming forward to intervene. While you also felt that the toll was quite high, you believe that this is not the right thing to do. (a) Bring out the ethical issues in the case above. (b) What accounts for such an overt display of hooliganism in our country. (c) What is the course of action that you would take? Justify with appropriate reasons.
20 marks · 250 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2018–2019
Ethical Dilemmas in GovernmentCivil Service Values
You are the chief executive of ABC Ltd., an automotive component manufacturing company. Until recently, all of your production plants were located in City X. However, the cost of production has risen, causing profits to decline. A number of factors have led to an increase in the production costs. First, the union representing the workers in your plant waged a successful strike resulting in increased salary and benefits. A second factor has been imposition of stringent environmental regulations. Shareholders are concerned about the declining fortunes of the company. Many of the competitors have moved their operations to less-developed cities, where the operating costs are less than in City X. ABC Ltd. is a major employer in the city where it is located, and you know that a plant closure will cause economic dislocation in the city. 20 Given the situation, answer the following questions: (a) What are the ethical issues involved in this case? (b) How can the interests of different stakeholders be reconciled in this case?
20 marks · 250 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2017–2018
Corporate GovernanceEthical Dilemmas in Government
Do you think corporate businesses such as GAMA must consider international ethics while pursuing business interests? Why/why not? (c) Do you think a corporate's social responsibility extends beyond one's immediate community to the international community? Why/Why not? (d) Do you think the Defence sector companies marketing sensitive technologies must be regulated by their respective governments, or regulation may curtail their entrepreneurial and innovation energy? Discuss.
20 marks · 250 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2023–2024
Corporate GovernanceEthics in International Relations
Ideally, ethics and law should be harmonious in the context of administration, yet conflicts between them can arise. How should an administrator handle conflicts between legal directives and ethical considerations, particularly when directives are illegal and laws are unjust? Discuss
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2024–2025
Ethical Dilemmas in GovernmentLaw and Morality
"A people that values its privileges above its principles soon loses both." What does this quotation mean to you? Explain with an example.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2016–2019
Dimensions of EthicsHuman Values
Transparent governance promises an accountable state but a balance has to be achieved between disclosure requirements and administrative privileges for efficient governance. Discuss.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2021
Transparency and InformationAccountability and Ethical Governance
Gopal is an 80-year-old man living in a remote and an underdeveloped village in a Central Indian state. He had been residing in a small mud house for years. When he came to know about the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana-Gramin (PMAY-G), he saw a glimmer of hope for a pucca house in the last phase of his life. However, the village sarpanch and panchayat secretary told him that to be eligible under the scheme, he must first demolish his existing house so that during a site inspection, no structure would be visible at the location. Subsequently, Gopal demolished his shelter and began living under a babool tree. For nearly six months, he has been staying in the open, braving harsh weather conditions. During this time, he has repeatedly visited the panchayat office but has been told that his application cannot be processed as he lacks the necessary documents. You are the officer-in-charge of implementing PMAY-G in the district. The case of Gopal reaches you through a prominent newspaper report. You personally visit him to understand the situation on the ground. After meeting him and listening to his account, you feel that he certainly needs support. Your enquiries confirm that he is truly destitute and living in a pitiable condition under the open sky. It is also established that he demolished his house based on a faulty interpretation of the scheme by panchayat officials. However, he has no documents to show that he fulfils the eligibility criteria under the scheme. Now you are in a dilemma. Including him under the scheme without the necessary documents would clearly be a violation of rules. But denying him support would be cruel and inhuman. a. Can you think of a rational way to resolve this dilemma? b. Give your reasons for it. c. What are the ethical issues involved in the above case?
20 marks · 250 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2025
Rules versus CompassionEthical Dilemmas in Government