GS3 · Topic
Information Technology and AI
Computing, artificial intelligence, data, digital public infrastructure, semiconductors, quantum.
122 UPSC Mains GS3 questions on Information Technology and AI that toppers answered in test series, CSE 2017–2025, most answered first. Open one to see how toppers opened, built and closed it.
Genreative AI holds the potential to push the boundaries of innovation in the near future, yet its societal impact raises substantial challenges. Elaborate.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 12 toppers · CSE 2022–2025
Information Technology and AIEmerging Technologies
A credible semiconductor ecosystem is pivotal for India's economic security as much as for national security. Analyse the strategic objectives, incentives, and institutional architecture of the India Semiconductor Mission (ISM). Identify the major risks that could derail its timelines.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 10 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Industrial Policy and LiberalisationInformation Technology and AI
The Nobel Prize in Physics of 2023 was jointly awarded to Ekimov, Brus and Bawendi for the discovery of synthesis of quantum dots. In this context, discuss the applications of quantum dots.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 8 toppers · CSE 2022–2025
Emerging TechnologiesInformation Technology and AI
Despite India's push for a robust digital economy, India faces challenges with regard to digital inclusion. Discuss. Suggest measures to ensure equitable access to digital resources.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 6 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Inclusive GrowthInformation Technology and AI
As artificial intelligence penetrates into various sectors of the economy, job losses are becoming a reality. Analysing the impacts of AI on employment, suggest measures to navigate this challenge and promote job growth.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 6 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
EmploymentInformation Technology and AI
What do you understand by generative Artificial Intelligence (AI)? How can policymakers and regulatory bodies effectively address the concerns and challenges posed by generative AI?
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 6 toppers · CSE 2020–2023
Information Technology and AIIntellectual Property
DPI (Digital Public Infrastructure) is indispensable for digitally enabling citizens and businesses; however, the challenges of exclusion, exploitation, and monopolisation cannot be ignored. Examine.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 6 toppers · CSE 2020–2023
Information Technology and AIInclusive Growth
Discuss the importance of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in the defense sector and modern warfare.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 6 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Indigenisation and Defence TechnologyEmerging Technologies
How can minimum support prices help in promoting farmers' income? What are the challenges faced by farmers in accessing the benefits of minimum support prices?
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 6 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Subsidies and MSPAgricultural Marketing
What are artificial neural networks? Discuss their importance in machine learning and artificial intelligence.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Information Technology and AI
The adoption of Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC) in India is expected to make e-commerce more inclusive and accessible for consumers. Discuss.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2022–2025
Inclusive GrowthPlanning and Resource Mobilisation
Digitizing land records will go a long way in ensuring land reforms as well as lessening the burden on the Indian Judiciary. Elaborate. Also, state the measures taken in this context.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2022–2025
Land ReformsInformation Technology and AI
Defense indigenization remains the Achilles heel of India's security architecture. Examine the importance of startups in defense sector to make India secure and self-reliant.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2020–2023
Indigenisation and Defence TechnologyIndustrial Policy and Liberalisation
Research and Development is the key to unlock the potential of 'knowledge economy.' In this perspective, analyse the role of the National Research Foundation Bill, 2023 in democratizing the research ecosystem in India.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2023
Indigenisation and Defence TechnologyInformation Technology and AI
Discuss the key components of the recently launched Digital Agriculture Mission. How will this mission help in improving farmers' welfare?
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Agri-technologyAgricultural Marketing
Modern technologies such as blockchain and ChatGPT are powerful tools with immense potential to transform agriculture into a more efficient and sustainable sector. Discuss in the context of India.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Agri-technologyInformation Technology and AI
Compare and contrast satellite communication with fiber optic communication in terms of working principles, accessibility, scalability, and limitations.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Information Technology and AIEmerging Technologies
What do you understand by Disruptive innovations? What are some examples of disruptive innovation in recent times, and how have they changed the way industries operate?
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2023
Information Technology and AIEmerging Technologies
'With the development of advanced chips like Majorana 1 and Willow, quantum computers are no longer a theory but a reality.' What are the principles of quantum computing? How does the National Quantum Mission help in scaling up quantum technologies in India?
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Information Technology and AIEmerging Technologies
(Year of Technology Absorption)' The Indian Army is observing the year 2024 as the 'Year of Technology Absorption'. In light of this, explain why there is a need for technology absorption in the defence sector of India. What challenges can India face in this initiative?
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2024–2025
Indigenisation and Defence TechnologyEmerging Technologies
Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) can empower developing countries to lead the global climate action narrative. Discuss with suitable examples.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2024–2025
Information Technology and AIClimate Change
Examine how space-based solutions are addressing developmental challenges in rural India. What steps can further enhance their outreach and effectiveness?
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2024–2025
Space TechnologyAgri-technology
'The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) presents both unprecedented opportunities and significant challenges for India's labour market.' Examine. Also suggest strategies to align AI adoption with inclusive and resilient labour market outcomes.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2017–2025
EmploymentInformation Technology and AI
India has made rapid strides in the domain of digital payments through mobile and internet banking. Examine the factors responsible for strengthening of digital payment ecosystem in India. Also, briefly discuss the steps taken by the Government in this direction.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2022
Banking and FinanceInformation Technology and AI
Starlink, a satellite internet service provider, has recently been granted a license to operate in India. What is satellite internet? How does it work? What are its advantages and limitations?
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2025
Information Technology and AISpace Technology
The future of digital innovation depends on self-reliant, domain-specific AI capabilities. In this context, bring out the key considerations in developing Indigenous AI models and tools. Suggest measures to build an enabling ecosystem for AI innovation in India. What initiatives have been taken by the government in this regard?
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2017–2025
Information Technology and AIIndigenisation and Defence Technology
Despite phenomenal growth in recent years, India's startup ecosystem lags in innovation across strategic sectors. Identify the factors responsible for this inadequate focus on deep-tech and suggest strategies to bridge this gap.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2025
Industrial Policy and LiberalisationIndigenisation and Defence Technology
In a digitally driven world, self-reliance in semi-conductor industry is a non-negotiable requirement. In this context, assess the opportunities and challenges associated with semi-conductor industry for India.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2022
Information Technology and AIIndustrial Policy and Liberalisation
Why does India need to transition from a 'build to print' to a 'build to design' model in manufacturing? What steps has been taken by the government in this regard?
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2017–2025
Indigenisation and Defence TechnologyIndustrial Policy and Liberalisation
What are the objectives of the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme? Analyze its role in the growth of indigenous semiconductor industry.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2024–2025
Industrial Policy and LiberalisationIndigenisation and Defence Technology