Pakshal SecretryAIR 8 · CSE 2025 · 209 wordsTheir whole copy
Opening
Recently google launched Willow Quantum chips, while Microsoft launched its Majorana 1 Quantum computer.
Display of Quantum Supremacy by Sycamore in 2019 has made Quantum a reality instead of Theory.
Body · points
Principle of Quantum
Superimposition principle → one particle can be superimposed on other to create unique outcome
Existence of partial states → not only (0, 1) of traditional but partial state eg +1/2, 1/4 etc (Qubits)
Uncertainty principle → Quantum particle are uncertain unless someone observes them
Quantum supremacy → can do work in min which traditional computer would take years
Quantum entanglement → Two particle once entangled can be predicted even seeing only one of them
Travelling of information at speed > light if particle are entangled
Quantum cryptography → secure and unbrekable
Role of National Quantum Mission
Provides funding (~$0.8 billion) for Quantum Research
Development of Quantum computer of upto certain Qubits
Quantum Communication → development for > 100 km
Aims to establish a Quantum Research infrastructure in India
Recognition to Quantum Research and dedicated funding for it
Quantum cryptography focus to develop resilient system
Challenges
Close · a way forward
As we enter new era of Quantum world, NQM will pave way for India to become a leader