GS3 · 10 marks · 150 words

The adoption of Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC) in India is expected to make e-commerce more inclusive and accessible for consumers. Discuss.

Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2022–2025

Syllabus: Indian Economy and issues relating to planning, mobilization, of resources, growth, development and employment.

How toppers approached it

From all 5 answers · about 130 words · 60% drew a diagram.

Opening

  • A definition60%
  • A figure20%
  • No separate opening20%

Body

  • Points80%
  • Points and prose20%

Close

  • A way forward100%

The toppers’ answers

AnanyaAIR 13 · CSE 2025 · 73 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening

ONDC aims at increasing the democratic space for e-commerce market.

Body · points

ONDC

  1. Provide interoperability between online platform

  2. strengthen & diversify demand-supply chain

  3. counter monopoly in the e-commerce sector (e.g.) Amazon

  4. more benefits to small producer

  5. more benefit for consumer

  6. Cost effective in long run

  7. More participative market

Diagram
- Central node: Issues - Technical infra development - Still in nascent stage - Financial constraint - Digital Literacy low in India (≈ 10% -> Deloitte 2017) - Resistance by big players - Cyber attack issues

Close · a way forward

The issues can be looked forward to proper implement ONDC. Hackathons can be organised for more innovation in the field

More on Inclusive Growth

Whether growth reaches the bottom: inequality, regional imbalance, exclusion, and schemes meant to correct them.

All GS3 questions on Inclusive Growth