Polity, governance, IR, social justice

Is the growing demand for stricter regulation of online content justified, or does it pose a threat to the right to freedom of speech and expression? Examine in light of recent judicial pronouncements.

15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2025

Fundamental RightsJudiciary

“The weakening commitment of major powers to international health frameworks poses serious challenges to equitable global cooperation.” Discuss in light of the U.S. withdrawal from the WHO and its implications for India.

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

Global InstitutionsHealth

While rankings aim to benchmark the performance of Higher Education Institutions (HEIs), concerns remain about whether current ranking frameworks reflect the broader goals of education. Suggest measures to make the ranking system more objective, inclusive, and aligned with educational and societal outcomes.

15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2025

EducationPolicy Design and Implementation

“The quality of governance is critically linked to the extent and nature of citizen participation in democratic processes.” Discuss using examples in the Indian context.

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

Transparency and AccountabilityPolicy Design and Implementation

In what ways do industry and business associations contribute to socio-economic development in the country? Explain with suitable examples.

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2025

Pressure Groups and Associations

The world continues to operate in a 'my terrorist' versus 'your terrorist' paradigm. Explain. What strategies would you suggest to develop a unified, comprehensive, and rules-based global approach to tackle the menace of terrorism?

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2025

Global InstitutionsSecurity and Strategic Affairs

"The complexity of modern governance demands adaptive and dynamic administrative reforms." Evaluate the role of administrative reforms in improving efficiency, transparency, and responsiveness in Indian governance.

15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

Transparency and AccountabilityCivil Services

'You can change our friends but not neighbors.' In the light of the statement, examine the relevance of Gujral doctrine in India's Foreign Policy.

15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

NeighbourhoodBilateral Relations

Recent controversies over alleged malpractices in the electoral rolls have renewed demands for the mandatory linkage of Aadhaar with Voter ID. What is your opinion? Give reasons in support of your answer.

15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2025

Elections and RepresentationTransparency and Accountability

The evolution of the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (QUAD) from a maritime security grouping to a multidimensional partnership reflects changing strategic realities in the Indo-Pacific. In this context, examine the opportunities and challenges that QUAD presents for India's regional aspirations and strategic autonomy.

15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

Regional GroupingsSecurity and Strategic Affairs

Despite consistent economic growth and social sector spending, India continues to perform poorly in global human development rankings. Examine the structural issues that inhibit equitable and inclusive human development.

15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

Social Sector ServicesPoverty and Hunger

"The menace of paid news often rears its ugly head during elections." Discuss the need for making paid news an electoral offence in India.

15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

Elections and RepresentationCorruption and Probity

"Universal basic services and targeted welfare are fiscally sound, but competitive populism may hinder productive investment." In this context, highlight the constitutional and legal perspectives on welfare provisioning and discuss the impacts of the rising freebie culture.

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

Directive Principles and DutiesPolicy Design and Implementation

Examine the key mechanisms available to the Indian Parliament to scrutinise the executive. What are the major gaps in these mechanisms, and how can they be strengthened to uphold the principles of transparency and accountability?

15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

ParliamentTransparency and Accountability

"Lokpal is not a panacea, but a vital step towards ensuring accountability in public life." In this context, discuss the significance of the institution of Lokpal, along with the limitations it faces.

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

Statutory and Regulatory BodiesCorruption and Probity

Article 143 of the Constitution confers advisory jurisdiction upon the Supreme Court through a presidential reference mechanism. Examine the significance and scope of the Supreme Court's advisory jurisdiction under this provision.

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

JudiciaryConstitution and Basic Structure

The Attorney-General is the chief legal adviser and lawyer of the Government of India. Discuss.

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

Constitutional Bodies

What are the key areas of reform if the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has to align with the current economic realities?

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

Global Institutions

"The powers of the Governor, particularly with respect to state bills, have sparked recurring tensions between the Centre and the States." Discuss the constitutional powers of the Governor in this regard. Highlight the key concerns arising out of the Governor's role in the legislative process. What reforms can help address the Governor-State disputes? Refer to the case laws.

15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

Centre-State RelationsExecutive

"Women-centric welfare schemes need to move beyond welfare to empowerment." Examine in the context of key women-centric welfare schemes.

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

Welfare SchemesWomen and Gender

The market disruption caused by digital revolution warrants renewed focus and perspective to ensure fair competition in the digital economy. In this light, discuss the need to revamp the Competition Commission of India (CCI).

15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

Statutory and Regulatory BodiesPolicy Design and Implementation

Do you agree with the view that time has come to formulate an Urban Employment Guarantee scheme at the national level?

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

Policy Design and ImplementationPoverty and Hunger

Although the New Education Policy brings with itself a commendable vision, its success will depend on its ability to effectively integrate with the government's other policy initiatives. Discuss.

15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

EducationPolicy Design and Implementation

Examine the structure and jurisdiction of courts in the United States and India. How do the contempt powers of courts differ in both countries?

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

Comparative ConstitutionsJudiciary