Human Values

Does the suffering of individuals in one part of the world generate moral demands of assistance on those foreigners who live far away from them? Are these moral demands of assistance justified? Can governments be held morally responsible for failing to help the international community in times of deprivation? Discuss.

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 6 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

Ethics in International RelationsDimensions of Ethics

The mind of the superior man is conversant with righteousness; the mind of the mean man is conversant with gain. Confucius.

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 6 toppers · CSE 2019–2023

World ThinkersHuman Values

"The State took taxes from the people only to ensure their prosperity in return like the sun takes moisture from the earth only to give it back in thousandfold measure." Kalidasa. Explain the Indian concept of "giving it back" and its relevance as a guiding value for civil servants.

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 6 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

Dedication to Public ServiceProbity in Governance

The Indian education system suffers from many ills. One of the major issues is the focus on 'rote learning', which has been the staple of the Indian education system for many years. While many Indians have attained success despite this system, simply being able to recall information is not enough in today's world when that information is instantly available to anyone on a mobile phone. A survey of 200 Indian and foreign companies found that only 14% of Indian graduates were prepared for the workforce, largely because most graduates were unable to apply their knowledge to solve real-world problems. In this context, answer the following questions: (a) What are the consequences of 'rote learning' on the educational development of young students in the country? (b) Suggest measures that can be taken to address this issue.

20 marks · 250 words · Answered by 6 toppers · CSE 2022–2025

Family, Society and EducationHuman Values

Recently you were posted as a District Magistrate of a predominantly agricultural district, which has been one of the best performers in agriculture since the last decade. In one of your field visits, you find that the large landowners, who are a socially, politically and economically powerful group, employ domestic helps and agriculture labour who are informally tied to them and have been working there since generations. In return, these workers are provided basic amenities like food and shelter apart from some money. However, you do sense a violation of basic human rights in this situation. In light of the above case, answer the following questions: (a) Identify the stakeholders, their interests and ethical issues involved in the case. (b) How does denial of choice amount to violation of human rights? (c) What course of action would you take? Give reasons.

20 marks · 250 words · Answered by 6 toppers · CSE 2019–2023

Empathy and CompassionEthical Dilemmas in Government

"Family, society, and education do not merely transmit values they shape the ethical foundation of public life." Discuss how these institutions influence value formation in public servants. Why is the role of these institutions critical in strengthening ethical governance?

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 6 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

Family, Society and EducationHuman Values

Explain the meaning of the following quotations and discuss their contemporary relevance. "To tolerate is purely an act of the mind. That is the essence of virtue. To tolerate is a strength."

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 6 toppers · CSE 2022–2025

Human ValuesDimensions of Ethics

Given below are two quotations. For each of these bring out what it means to you in the present context. (a) The golden rule of conduct is mutual toleration, seeing that we will never all think alike and we shall always see Truth in fragment and from different points of vision. Mahatma Gandhi.

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2019–2023

Indian ThinkersHuman Values

"Real change, enduring change, happens one step at a time." – Ruth Bader Ginsburg.

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2020–2024

Human ValuesDimensions of Ethics

"Happiness is that state of consciousness which proceeds from the achievement of one's values." - Ayn Rand.

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2020–2024

Human ValuesWorld Thinkers

"To tolerate is purely an act of the mind. That is the essence of virtue. To tolerate is a strength."

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2021–2024

Human ValuesDimensions of Ethics

Recently, two national level sportspersons who are integral members of their team, made some comments in a talk show which were perceived as being grossly misogynistic and racist. This created a huge controversy and they were temporarily suspended from the team pending an enquiry. In light of these events, answer the following questions: (a) Do you think public figures have an additional responsibility in so far as expressing their views on matters of public importance is concerned? Give reasons. (b) According to you, what are the reasons that some prominent public figures make such misogynistic comments, and even get away without any consequences? (c) As the person in charge to enquire into the conduct, what factors would you consider to examine it and what punishment, if any, would you prescribe in this specific case?

20 marks · 250 words · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2019–2023

Ethics in Private and Public LifeSocial Influence and Persuasion

"I care only for the Spirit - when that is right, everything will be righted by itself". Swami Vivekananda.

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2022–2023

Indian ThinkersHuman Values

"True peace is not merely the absence of tension; it is the presence of justice." Martin Luther King Jr

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2022–2023

Dimensions of EthicsWorld Thinkers

The influence of ethical principles on shaping socially responsible behavior is widely acknowledged. How do ethical values facilitate individuals in cultivating a proactive and constructive attitude towards fulfilling their social responsibilities? Can the subjective nature of ethical principles lead to divergent attitudes regarding social responsibility?

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2020–2024

Dimensions of EthicsAttitude

Gendered attitudes convert differences in sexes into discriminations. Examine the factors responsible for negative attitudes toward women in the Indian society. How can these attitudes be changed?

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2023

AttitudeSocial Influence and Persuasion

Maintaining traditional bonds and familial relationships in an increasingly globalized world requires personal relationships to be governed by ethical principles. Discuss.

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2020–2024

Ethics in Private and Public LifeFamily, Society and Education

Explain why altruism constitutes one of the core values in public life. In this regard, suggest some measures to foster altruistic behaviour in public services.

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2022–2023

Human ValuesDedication to Public Service

You have recently graduated from college and are now preparing for the civil services examination. While reading the newspaper, you come across a news report of a Non-Governmental Organisation (NGO), working for child rights, challenging a provision of the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015, in the Supreme Court of India. The said provision provides for the option of Children in Conflict with Law (CCL) to be tried as adults under certain circumstances. The NGO's plea is that children are not able to understand the gravity of crimes. It has also contended that the criminal acts committed by children are a reflection of failure of the society to take care of its children. In the context of this situation, as a young aspirant, answer the following questions: (a) What are the possible factors that can drive a child towards committing heinous crimes? (b) Is it ethical to punish children as adults rather than giving them a chance for reformation?

20 marks · 250 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2022–2023

Ethical Dilemmas in GovernmentEthics in Private and Public Life

Genetic editing has several applications with its potential to edit the genomes of both somatic and germ cells. This allows for the ability to not only cure genetic diseases but to edit the characteristics of future offspring. The last few years have seen the development of several efficient, more precise genetic engineering techniques. However, with growing sophistication, various issues of bioethics have also come to the forefront. (a) Discuss the ethical considerations associated with genome editing. (b) In the light of these ethical issues, provide an ethical framework on how this technology can be used for the betterment of humanity.

20 marks · 250 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2020–2023

Technology and EthicsDimensions of Ethics

The transgender community has been a part of India's social set up since the very beginning but never recognized as a reputable part of the society. 'Hijra' is a term traditionally used in India for transgender women who were born male. The role and value of this community in accordance with the sacred Hindu texts condenses to the performance of blessings at marriage and birth ceremonies for good fortune. With the advent of the British Raj in the 19th century, the acts of "cross-dressing" were registered as a criminal offence and if such offences were committed repeatedly, imprisonment followed. Thus, began the criminalization of hijras. Today, although legally supported and socially empowered as compared to earlier times, hijras are still subject to transphobic discrimination-associated violence, poverty, and segregation. In light of the above, answer the following: (a) Identify the challenges faced by transgenders during the different stages of their life. (b) Discuss the reasons for the continuing discrimination against trangenders in India despite several initiatives for their upliftment in recent times.

20 marks · 250 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2023–2024

Empathy and CompassionDimensions of Ethics

Through their actions, interactions, and teachings, schools have the power to mold the moral compass of the next generation. In this perspective, discuss the significance of value-based education in preparing the youth to address the contemporary challenges of society.

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2020–2024

Family, Society and EducationHuman Values

What do each of the following quotations mean to you? (a) "What counts in life is not the mere fact that we have lived. It is what difference we have made to the lives of others that will determine the significance of the life we lead." Nelson Mandela

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2022–2023

Human ValuesDedication to Public Service

What does each of the following quotations mean to you? Peace is not mere absence of war; it is presence of justice

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023

Dimensions of EthicsWorld Thinkers