Kush MotwaniAIR 11 · CSE 2023 · 197 wordsTheir whole copy
Opening
According to [Nobel Prize] winner [Daniel Kahneman] (on behavioural economics), the [stereotypes] and [gendered attitudes] are one of the [biggest challenges] faced [by humanity].
Body · points
Factors responsible for negative attitude towards women in Indian society:
(I): Historical factors:
- Role of warfare in ancient times. - Predominantly men took part.
- Equality inherent in the Vedas replaced by [Regressive texts' such as Manusmriti]
(II): Social factors:
- "Gendered roles"
- "Son-meta preference" - Economic Survey 2018.
(III). Economic factors:
- "pink collarization of jobs"
- "wage gap" - 34% according to ILO wage gap report
- Glass ceiling.
(IV). Safety related issues/law and order:
- Public places presumed to be unsafe for women by families, due to frequent safety lapses.
How to change these attitudes: (I): Legal mechanisms:
- equality in all law.
- Uniform civil code.
- Raising minimum age of marriage to 21.
(II): Economic initiatives:
- Ensuring no 'wage gap' : [Article 39]
(III): [Law and order]:
- efficient and quick justice
- Safe cities.
- involvement of women in urban design.
(IV): [Social factors] :
- education
- awareness
- role models; success stories
Close · a framework
these steps will help realize aims of SDG # 4