GS3 · 10 marks · 150 words

What are the impediments in management of E-waste in the country? In what ways can the trinity of citizens, businesses, and the government tackle this menace?

Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2023

Syllabus: Conservation, environmental pollution and degradation, environmental impact assessment.

How toppers approached it

From all 5 answers · about 170 words · 20% drew a diagram.

Opening

  • A figure60%
  • A definition40%

Body

  • Points60%
  • Points and prose40%

Close

  • A way forward60%
  • A summary40%

The toppers’ answers

Kunal RastogiAIR 15 · CSE 2023 · 174 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening · a definition

E-waste refers to Electronic waste like Cobalt, Palladium, Iridium, Lithium generated from discarded Electronic circuit boards, computers etc. Global Ewaste Monitor → 3.5 mn tonne (India), 367 mn tonne (world)

Body · points

Impediments in management of e-waste

① No seperate legislation but work under Environment protection Act 1986 ② No participation of private sector thus there is dearth of finance and technology ③ laxity in enforcement of Extended producer Responsibility ④ lack of technology for procening ⑤ Informalisation of the sector leading to only 30% of total waste being processed

Trinity can help in tackling Menace

(1) Govt

a) better legislation by amending E-waste management Rule, 2021

b) formalization of workforce by adopting Switzerland model

c) better management of end-used product via promoting circular economy

(2) Citizens

a) Proper Source Segregation

b) buying refurbished items

c) minimizing wants

(3) business

→ investing in Reseach & development

→ adopting swiss challenge to undergo PPP with govt.

→ Innovative startups to tackle menace → Using CSR funds.

Close · a summary

Whole of Nation approach is necesary for tackling menace of E-waste.

More on Pollution

Air, water, soil, noise and plastic pollution, waste management, and the regulation of each.

All GS3 questions on Pollution