GS4 · 20 marks · 250 words

You are posted in the Department of Mines, and one of your roles is to help your Department Head negotiate mining leases with private contractors. Recently, the state government demarcated a new mining zone and planned to invite bids for the mining blocs. You were instructed to oversee the bidding process and speed up the contract negotiations. As planned, the tenders were released, bids came in, and tenders were allocated as per the norms. All this happened at a breakneck speed. You wondered, why the hurry? But it was not your place to think and question; you quietly went about your work. As the contractors were about to start operations, you had to instruct them on environmental concerns to watch out for. And to do that, you read the environmental impact assessment report submitted by a consulting firm hired by the department. To your surprise, the report was shoddy and looked cooked up. You got suspicious and raised the issue with your Head, who politely instructed you to do what you were told, and he reminded you that the Department had revenue targets and was under pressure from the Ministry. After the meeting, you, on your own accord, did some digging and found out that the report was fraudulent and the mining activity that was about to start would lead to a massive environmental disaster which the State could not afford. (a) What are the issues and value violations you notice in the above case? (b) What are the options available to you? (c) Discuss the advantage and disadvantages of each option and identify your chosen course of action. (d) Do you think that environmental considerations are sometimes overrated at the cost of development?

Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

Syllabus: Case Studies on above issues.

How toppers approached it

From all 5 answers · about 410 words · 20% drew a diagram.

Opening

  • No separate opening100%

Body

  • Points and prose80%
  • Points20%

Close

  • No separate close60%
  • A quotation20%
  • A way forward20%

The toppers’ answers

RuhaniAIR 5 · CSE 2023 · 200 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening

This case deals with the adverse impact of mining on the environment.

Body · points and prose

(a) ISSUES AND VALUE VIOLATIONS

  • Environmental concern
  • Shoddy EIA report.
  • Commitment to duty vs Public Interest (Environment conservation)

(b) OPTIONS AVAILABLE

  1. Listen to your Head at office.
  2. Persuade your head to protect the environment.

(c) OPTION 1 : LISTEN TO HEAD

ADVANTAGESDISADVANTAGES
Duty fulfilledEnvironmental damage
Revenue targets metHarms public interest

OPTION 2 : PERSUADE THE HEAD

AdvantagesDisadvantages
He might agree and stop miningHe might disagree and mining would continue.
Environmental disaster avertedMassive environment disaster.

COURSE OF ACTION :- Choose option II

  • The Head must be persuaded by showing him that EIA reports were fraudulent.
  • He should also be told that environmental cost of mining > Gain in revenue from mining.
  • Thus, all efforts must be made to stop mining.

(d) Environmental considerations mostly hamper the development process.

  • These increase the compliance burden of companies.
  • But environmental considerations must be considered for a sustainable future.

Close · no separate close

None written.

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