GS4 · 10 marks · 150 words

Goodness is the result of internal imperatives to do what is right, not sanctions from moral rules or rewards from expected consequences. Do you agree? Discuss.

Answered by 8 toppers · CSE 2022–2025

Dimensions of EthicsEthical TheoriesHuman ValuesIndian ThinkersWorld Thinkers

Syllabus: Ethics and Human Interface: Essence, determinants and consequences of Ethics in-human actions; dimensions of ethics; ethics - in private and public relationships. Human Values - lessons from the lives and teachings of great leaders, reformers and administrators; role of family society and educational institutions in inculcating values.

How toppers approached it

From 8 of the 9 answers · about 160 words · 13% drew a diagram.

Opening

  • A definition38%
  • No separate opening25%
  • A quotation25%
  • A direct answer13%

Body

  • Points88%
  • Points and prose13%

Close

  • No separate close50%
  • A way forward38%
  • A summary13%

The toppers’ answers

RuhaniAIR 5 · CSE 2023 · 134 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening · a direct answer

Goodness comes from internal motivations to do good for the society. It is not driven by external factors.

Body · points

GOODNESS COMES FROM WITHIN :

  • Inner fire to change things brings real change. Eg:- Mahatma Gandhi said - 'Be the change you want to see in the world'.
  • It makes us internally happy.
  • Drives us to help others. Eg:- Mother Teresa.

GOODNESS IS NOT EXTERNAL

  • No amount of laws, moral rules are sufficient to prevent unethical behaviour. Eg:- IAS Pooja Singhal (mining scam).
  • Lack of rewards or recognition should not demotivate. Even pain can be endured if goodness lies within. Eg:- IAS Ashok Khemka (transfers).

Close · a way forward

However, this does not suggest that laws are done away with.

Good behaviour should be incentivised through rewards which can cement such behaviour and inspire others.

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