GS4 · 10 marks · 150 words

Ethics is knowing the difference between what you have the right to do and what is right to do. Discuss.

Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2022–2024

Syllabus: Ethics and Human Interface: Essence, determinants and consequences of Ethics in-human actions; dimensions of ethics; ethics - in private and public relationships. Human Values - lessons from the lives and teachings of great leaders, reformers and administrators; role of family society and educational institutions in inculcating values.

How toppers approached it

From all 4 answers · about 190 words · 25% drew a diagram.

Opening

  • A definition4 of 4

Body

  • Points and prose3 of 4
  • Points1 of 4

Close

  • A summary2 of 4
  • A quotation1 of 4
  • A way forward1 of 4

The toppers’ answers

Parsanjeet KourAIR 11 · CSE 2022 · 185 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening · a definition

Ethics is the study of habitual conduct of human beings determining what is right or wrong, virtue or vice is ethics.

Body · points and prose

The difference between what one has right to do and what is right to do is the basis of ethics. What one has right to do is governed by the authority and power one enjoys and what is right to do is governed by ethical understanding of the person.

Eg- As a PM, Lal Bahadur Shastri had the right to have a government car for him. But his ethics made him to take a car on loan from PNB.

When a person is able to distinguish between his rights and how to act, he/she leads a meaningful life committed to honesty, satisfaction, truthfulness and philanthropic attitude.

Reference example could be U. Sagayam, P.S. Appu.

When a person is not able to distinguish between his rights and his actions, this lead to a chaotic situation of former getting dominance over the latter.

Eg:- Indira Gandhi and 1976 emergency.

Close · a way forward

Focus should be on doing what is right. Gandhi's talisman act as a holybook in this regard.

More on Dimensions of Ethics

What ethics is and how it is divided: descriptive, normative and applied ethics, the essence and determinants of ethical action, consequences of ethics in human action.

All GS4 questions on Dimensions of Ethics