GS3 · Topic
Extremism
Left-wing extremism and its links to development, insurgency in the North-East, radicalisation, and the state's response.
59 UPSC Mains GS3 questions on Extremism that toppers answered in test series, CSE 2017–2025, most answered first. Open one to see how toppers opened, built and closed it.
National security challenges require sufficiently addressing the concerns of human security. Explain and suggest reforms for the same.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper
Non-state ActorsExtremism
Analyse the major reasons for the spread and survival of Naxalism. What solutions do you suggest to curb it?
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Extremism
India's enduring struggle with insurgencies since independence reflects a complex interplay of historical grievances and contemporary challenges. Analyse. Also discuss the measures required to be taken to combat these internal security threats.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
ExtremismBorder Management
Ethnic fault lines represent a serious security challenge, but they are only one aspect of the broader security concerns in the Northeast. Analyse.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper
ExtremismBorder Management
Critically examine the effectiveness of recent anti-Naxal operations in India. What challenges remain in ensuring long-term peace and development in Naxal-affected regions?
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
ExtremismSecurity Forces and Agencies
Often criticised as draconian by human rights activists, AFSPA is justified as a necessary evil by its supporters. Critically appraise the utility of Armed Forces Special Powers Act in light of the prevailing security situation.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023
Security Forces and AgenciesExtremism
Evaluate the multifaceted challenges posed by Left-Wing Extremism (LWE) in India. Analyzing the socio-economic and political factors contributing to the persistence of Naxalism, examine the effectiveness of the government's strategies in addressing its root causes.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper
Extremism
The presence of extremism and insurgency goes beyond the reason of under development. Analyze the statement with reference to North East states of India.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
ExtremismNon-state Actors
Though the ferocity and extent of left-wing extremism has been curbed to a large extent, occasional Naxal attacks are still being witnessed. Give an account of multi-pronged approach that has been followed by Centre & state governments to combat it.
Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2022
Extremism
With the help of the map given below, describe the major internal security threats faced by the country. Suggest a comprehensive security framework to minimize these threats.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper
ExtremismBorder Management
Left-Wing Extremism (LWE) is showing a downward trend, but still affects many parts of the country. Highlighting the reasons for the continuance of LWE in certain pockets, suggest strategies to deal with this menace.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Extremism
Examine the conflicting issues and security challenges along India's North-East border.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper
Border ManagementExtremism
The Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958 (AFSPA) is necessary for maintaining peace and stability in the 'disturbed areas'. Critically examine.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Security Forces and AgenciesExtremism
Left-Wing Extremism (LWE) has transitioned from once being considered the foremost internal security threat to now appearing to be in decline. Briefly explain the Government of India's strategy to counter the LWE. Discuss the role of youth in eradicating the idea of left-wing extremism (LWE) from the country.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Extremism
Despite significant progress in combating Left Wing Extremism (LWE), challenges persist. Evaluate the effectiveness of the government's strategy in reducing Left Wing Extremism and its goal of eradicating LWE by 2026. (15M)
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Extremism
'Radicalisation in Jammu and Kashmir is driven as much by socio-economic factors as by external influences.' Discuss how education and youth engagement can play a role in countering radicalisation in J&K.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper
Non-state ActorsTerrorism
AFSPA gave "sweeping power" to men in uniform without granting citizens protection against its misuse." In the light of this statement, critically examine the need for such draconian act in a democratic state like India.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2021
Security Forces and AgenciesExtremism
Recent reports of Maoist leaders having amassed huge assets in property and cash underlines the significance of probing the funding network as part of counter-terrorism efforts. Discuss.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2019
ExtremismMoney Laundering
Assess the impact of recent peace agreements and reduction in violence on the internal security landscape of India's North east region.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Extremism
Transnational linkages have remained a crucial force multiplier for the insurgents in north-east India. Examine.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2021
Non-state ActorsExtremism
Border management in the country is as much an endeavour in forging developmental partnerships with the locals as it is an exercise in managing cross-border threats. Elucidate.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper
Border ManagementInclusive Growth
Assess the impact of recent peace agreements and reduction in violence on the internal security landscape of India's Northeast region. (10M)
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Extremism
Analyze the challenges posed by Naxalism in the Chhattisgarh area. Briefly explain the Government of India's approach to countering the challenges posed by Naxalism.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Extremism
The CRPF performs a variety of duties to uphold our national security. Comment on the diverse challenges that CRPF has to navigate while performing its duties.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Security Forces and AgenciesExtremism
How is development, or the lack of it, linked to the spread of Left Wing Extremism? Discuss the steps undertaken by the government to tackle it.
Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2017
Extremism
In what ways fake news has impacted internal security of the country? How can fake news be identified and controlled?
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023
Media and Social NetworksCyber Security
What are the challenges faced by the Assam Rifles with regard to border management and tackling of insurgency in North-East India? Discuss how these challenges require a reorientation of the force.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023
Security Forces and AgenciesBorder Management
Necessitated by contingent law & order situation in the North-Eastern states in 1958, Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act (AFSPA) continues to be applicable even after six decades of its enactment despite widespread criticism. Critically evaluate the utility of AFSPA in light of prevailing security environment in the country.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023
Security Forces and AgenciesExtremism
Highlight the purpose of the Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA) in northeast India. Analyze the major initiatives taken by the government to counter insurgency in Northeast India.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
ExtremismSecurity Forces and Agencies