GS2 · 10 marks · 150 words

In the context of India, despite the presence of constitutional provisions, legal precedents and international commitments that establish a robust foundation for a right to health, why has there been a lack of explicit legal recognition of this right?

Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2023–2024

Syllabus: Issues relating to development and management of Social Sector/Services relating to Health, Education, Human Resources.

How toppers approached it

From all 4 answers · about 180 words · 75% drew a diagram.

Opening

  • A figure1 of 4
  • A date or context1 of 4
  • A definition1 of 4
  • No separate opening1 of 4

Body

  • Points and prose3 of 4
  • Points1 of 4

Close

  • A way forward3 of 4
  • A quotation1 of 4

The toppers’ answers

NausheenAIR 9 · CSE 2023 · 78 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening · a recent event

Recently, Rajasthan government has passed a bill on Right to Health.

Body · points and prose

Presence of constitutional provisions, legal provisions and international commitments

→ Right to Health recognised as fundamental right under Article 21.

→ Legal commitments made in National Health Policy, 2017 for enhancing budgetary allocation.

→ SDG-3 - Good Health and well being has been committed to by India.

Lack of explicit legal recognition

Diagram
Reasons (1) Budgetary constraints and commitments. e.g.) only 1.9% of GDP spent on Health (2) Lack of political will. (3) private lobby of hospitals that are not under government.
Diagram
Way Forward (1) Enhancing budgetary allocations. (2.5% - target under NHP, 2017) (2) strengthening networks on primary health centres. (3) Promoting AYUSH and along with allopathy to reduce OoPE (current 48% - NHA)

Close · a quotation

"Health is the biggest property" - Buddha and hence must be promoted by the government.

More on Health

Public health, insurance, workforce and access.

All GS2 questions on Health