Question 1(a) · 10 marks · 93 words written
Opening
The 4th Digital Revolution has brought vast change in AI proliferation and brought new AI governance challenges.
Body · points
Need for design verification
(1) Promote equality of service and freedom of bias → e.g US model discriminating against blacks
(2) Cost barriers towards AI adoption. → Highly capital intensive → restricts affordability.
(3) Catering to corporate interests raising concerns of job loss
(4) Upholding security of data and preserving privacy and IP rights (e.g) Chat GPT accused of plagiarising etc
Close · a way forward
The upcoming AI wave requires balancing technological adoption with stakeholder capitalism to promote best outcomes.