Sociology II · Topic
Social Reform
Nineteenth- and twentieth-century social reform movements and reformers.
36 UPSC Mains Sociology II questions on Social Reform that toppers answered in test series, CSE 2016–2025, most answered first. Open one to see how toppers opened, built and closed it.
Discuss the significance of Arya Samaj and Ramakrishna mission as reform movements in India.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 6 toppers · CSE 2018–2023
Social ReformColonial Rule and Nationalism
"Untouchability has often been termed as the inhuman institution of Indian Society". In this context, discuss the social problems of untouchability from different perspectives.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 6 toppers · CSE 2018–2023
UntouchabilityCaste System
Caste as a social reality is viewed differently by Gandhi and Ambedkar. Their perspectives diverge but meet at a common end. Discuss.
20 marks · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2018–2021
Caste SystemUntouchability
Discuss the impact of Bhakti movement on the Indian society.
15 marks · Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2016–2017
Social ReformCaste System
The colonial rule engendered various movements as a reaction to it. Discuss the nature of these movements and its impact on Indian society.
25 marks · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2016–2017
Colonial Rule and NationalismSocial Reform
Discuss the role of social reform movements in preparing the background of Indian nationalism.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2018–2023
Colonial Rule and NationalismSocial Reform
“Social change can be brought through public policy”. Critically analyze.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2017–2022
Constitution, Law and Social ChangeDevelopment Planning
British rule produced radical and lasting changes in Indian society and culture. Examine the statement in the light of M.N. Srinivas's concept of westernization.
20 marks · Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Modernisation of Indian TraditionColonial Rule and Nationalism
Discuss the role of British colonial policies in shaping the traditional structure of Indian society.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2025
Colonial Rule and NationalismModernisation of Indian Tradition
The socio-religious reform movements tried to achieve the objective of emancipation of women and extension of equal rights to them. Discuss.
50 marks · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Social ReformPatriarchy and Entitlements
What does B.R. Ambedkar's concept of "Annihilation of Caste" signify for contemporary social reform movements?
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2025
Caste SystemDalit and Backward Class Movements
Annihilation of caste is not merely a socio-political goal but requires a radical rethinking of religious principles. Discuss.
20 marks · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2024–2025
Caste SystemUntouchability
Comment on the impact of the social reforms on the subaltern groups of colonial India.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2025
Social ReformColonial Rule and Nationalism
"Reform movements in 19th century in India grew out of the exigencies of modern social challenges". Critically analyse the statement.
20 marks · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2021–2024
Social ReformColonial Rule and Nationalism
Define social reforms. Analyze the impact of the movements in pre-independence period on the social structure.
20 marks · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2017
Social ReformColonial Rule and Nationalism
Jyotirao phule and idea of social revolution in India
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2017
Social ReformDalit and Backward Class Movements
To what extent does Modernisation lead to the breakdown of traditional social structure and values? Give reasons to support your answer.
20 marks · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Modernisation of Indian TraditionCaste System
Briefly discuss the impact of Buddhism on Indian society.
Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2020
Social ReformCaste System
Throw light on role played by Jyotiba Phule in promoting caste and gender equality in India.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2021
Social ReformCaste System
Discuss the significance of Arya samaj and Ramakrishna mission as reform mvts in India.
Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023
Social ReformModernisation of Indian Tradition
Religious tenets incentivise conversions on grounds that one who converts the most people, will attain salvation. Discuss the social significance of religious conversions.
Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2022
Religious Communities and MinoritiesSocial Reform
Jainism and Buddhism grew as a reaction to Brahmanical orthodoxy. Comment.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2022
Social ReformCaste System
Indian Nationalism was largely a phenomenon of British colonialism.
Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2021
Colonial Rule and NationalismSocial Reform
Colonial rule engendered various movements as a reaction to it. Discuss the nature of these movements & its impact on Indian society.
Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2016
Colonial Rule and NationalismSocial Reform
Almost all the religious communities in India have had important 'socio-religious reform movements' to bring forth desired and necessary changes. Elucidate
20 marks · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2017
Social ReformColonial Rule and Nationalism
Do you conform to the view that religious reform can spearhead societal reform?
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Social ReformColonial Rule and Nationalism
According to A.R. Desai, reform movements during British period were an expression of national awakening due to contradictions between the old value system and new socio-economic realities. Discuss.
20 marks · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023
Marxist SociologyColonial Rule and Nationalism
Evaluate the role of Jyotiba Phule in social reform in India. 1(e) Discuss the agrarian crisis in India with reference to the failure of land reforms.
Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2021
Social ReformAgrarian Structure and Land Reforms
Jainism and Buddhism grew as reaction to Brahmanical orthodoxy. Comment.
Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2022
Social ReformIndology
Critically examine the contribution of A.R. Desai to the understanding of Indian nationalism. (b) Explain the different approaches to the study of tribal societies in India. (c) Examine the changes in the family system in India due to modernisation and urbanisation.
Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023
Marxist SociologyColonial Rule and Nationalism