Sociology II · 10 marks · 150 words

The prevalence of child labour in present India is an indicator of social backwardness. Discuss.

Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2025

Syllabus: Industrialization and Urbanisation in India: (a) Evolution of modern industry in India. (b) Growth of urban settlements in India. (c) Working class: structure, growth, class mobilization. (d) Informal sector, child labour. (e) Slums and deprivation in urban areas.

How toppers approached it

From all 4 answers · about 150 words.

Opening

  • A definition3 of 4
  • A figure1 of 4

Body

  • Points4 of 4

Close

  • No separate close2 of 4
  • A way forward2 of 4

The toppers’ answers

RajeshwariAIR 2 · CSE 2025 · 153 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening · a definition

None written.

Body · points

Child labour is the employment of child below 18 in a job with or without wage according to ILO.

Child Labour in a society reflects the society's backwardness.

Prevalence of child labour in India is indicator of social backwardness:

→ Child labour indicates lack of education and literacy in the Indian society.

→ Poverty and overpopulation are indicated by presence of child labour.

→ Lack of social security in the society is indicated by the prevalence of child labour in India.

→ Social backwardness at root level is indicated by child labour.

eg 10 Mn children are child labour in India according to 2011 census indicating Indian societal backwardness.

→ Unemployment of adults are also indicated by child labour presence as they form cheap labour.

→ Social morals are at risk when a society prevails child labour.

Close · a way forward

Societal wholehanded efforts including Government, NGOs, individuals are essential to curb child labour in Indian society.

More on Informal Sector and Child Labour

The informal sector of work and child labour.

All Sociology II questions on Informal Sector and Child Labour