GS4 · 10 marks · 150 words

Do you think nation states owe a responsibility towards asylum seekers? What are the considerations that should, in your opinion, go into the making of a refugee policy? Provide arguments with contemporary examples.

Answered by 8 toppers · CSE 2018–2020

Syllabus: Public/Civil service values and Ethics in Public administration: Status and problems; ethical concerns and dilemmas in government and private institutions; laws, rules, regulations and conscience as sources of ethical guidance; accountability and ethical governance; strengthening of ethical and moral values in governance; ethical issues in international relations and funding; corporate governance.

How toppers approached it

From all 8 answers · about 170 words.

Opening

  • No separate opening63%
  • A figure13%
  • A date or context13%
  • A definition13%

Body

  • Points63%
  • Points and prose25%
  • Continuous prose13%

Close

  • No separate close75%
  • A summary25%

The toppers’ answers

Akshat JainAIR 2 · CSE 2018 · 158 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening

Ethics in international relations are very much needed in today's interconnected world.

In this context, nation states have a responsibility towards asylum seekers -

Body · points

i) on humanitarian grounds ii) to protect them from prosecution iii) to uphold their own moral principles

Refugee Policy should be based on -

i) Humanitarian grounds e.g. Rohingyas have been forced to leave their homes due to no fault of theirs. Thus other nations must not send them away, back to where their life is in danger.

ii) security purposes iii) Protecting the interests of own people, but only on rational grounds iv) In-built mechanisms of cooperation with agencies like UNHCR, for re-patriation and protection v) Finding ways to turn the refugees into contributing partners in country's development

Close · a summary

E.g. the Syrian war refugees that have entered Europe, can be integrated into the local economy

Thus, an ethical approach should guide us because humans remain humans irrespective of the borders from where they come.

More on Ethics in International Relations

Ethical issues in international relations and in funding, aid and conditionality, and obligation beyond the border.

All GS4 questions on Ethics in International Relations