GS4 · 10 marks · 150 words

Social influence is an ambivalent concept. It can be a source for good, bad and even for evil. Discuss with the help of relevant examples.

Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2022–2023

Syllabus: Attitude: content, structure, function; its influence and relation with thought and behaviour; moral and political attitudes; social influence and persuasion.

How toppers approached it

From all 4 answers · about 160 words · 25% drew a diagram.

Opening

  • A definition4 of 4

Body

  • Points4 of 4

Close

  • A way forward3 of 4
  • No separate close1 of 4

The toppers’ answers

Waseem Ahmad BhatAIR 7 · CSE 2022 · 174 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening · a definition

Social influence is the change in attitude, behaviour etc of a person due to contact with other people.

It is a descriptive concept which can be used in different ways as follows:

Body · points

  1. Social influence: A source of good
  • To build inter-community relations based on compassion & not stereotype
    • eg: Ek Bharath Shrestha Bharat campaign
  • To change negative social behaviours
    • e.g: SBM awareness campaign against open defecation
  • To foster innovation
    • e.g: Atal Tinkering labs

→ Social influence as source of bad

  1. May lead to 'broken window' & negative socialisation for youngsters e.g.: Juvenile crimes
  2. May cause bad habit diffusion e.g.: Smoking among peers

→ Social influence as a source of evil

  1. Oratory and social skills can be used to create social dissensions e.g.: Communal riots in India - Muzaffarnagar (2013), etc
  2. To even cause genocide & ethnocide e.g.: Stalin, Hitler against jews.

Close

This shows the variation of human behaviour. What it depends on is authority legitimate, be that evil or good (Stanley Milgram experiment)

More on Social Influence and Persuasion

Conformity, obedience, group pressure and persuasion, and the use of either by a public servant.

All GS4 questions on Social Influence and Persuasion