GS4 · 10 marks · 150 words

It is essential that people have access to information if they are to have the capacity to exercise other rights. Discuss the statement with focus on importance of RTI in governance.

Answered by 7 toppers · CSE 2019–2021

Syllabus: Probity in Governance: Concept of public service; Philosophical basis of governance and probity; Information sharing and transparency in government, Right to Information, Codes of Ethics, Codes of Conduct, Citizen’s Charters, Work culture, Quality of service delivery, Utilization of public funds, challenges of corruption.

How toppers approached it

From all 7 answers · about 150 words · 29% drew a diagram.

Opening

  • No separate opening57%
  • A constitutional or legal provision29%
  • A definition14%

Body

  • Points57%
  • Points and prose43%

Close

  • A summary86%
  • A way forward14%

The toppers’ answers

Nupur GoelAIR 11 · CSE 2019 · 208 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening

RTI is said to be master key to good governance by ARC-II.

RTI Act, 2005 Features
Makes it a fundamental right under Article 19(1)(a)
Suo-motto disclosure of information
Citizen as master
Effective grievance redressal mechanism.

It is a pre-requisite to exercise other rights:-

Body · points and prose

  1. It increases transparency - Various scams unearthed by RTI Eg - Vyapam scam.
  2. Accountability of govt is improved - People also get access to file notings of civil servants.
  3. This information becomes basis for further action. Eg - Holding corrupt official to rule of law.
  4. Gives a weapon to people to hold the govt responsible for its lacunaes.
  5. More caution amongst public officials Eg - HG Gupta case.
  6. It helps people to understand various challenges in governance → strengthens democracy as citizen participation increases.

Close · a summary

RTI + Jan Sunwai → social Audit RTI + Timely Delivery of Service → Right to Public Services Act RTI + Accountability → less corruption

Thus, RTI is the pre-requisite for citizens to be the real masters. Eg - Rajasthan govt recently launched an online portal for suo-motto disclosure of information under RTI.

More on Transparency and Information

Information sharing and transparency in government, the Right to Information, and the limits of disclosure.

All GS4 questions on Transparency and Information