NausheenAIR 9 · CSE 2023 · 30 wordsTheir whole copy
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Land reforms in India began after the independence but it has only been partially successful.
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Systematic and institutional constraints
- Systematic
- 1) Digitisation of land records have failed because of lack of proper documentation.
- 2) Consolidation of land holdings have failed because of division of land generation after generation. ~ 80% of farmers are small/marginal.
- Institutional
- 1) No proper fund devolution.
- 2) Bureaucratic apathy.
- 3) Dominance of upper caste in land relations
Pragmatic Solutions to ensure equitable distribution of land :-
- Solutions
- (1) Voluntary contributions of land by the landholding class.
- (2) Providing land holding rights to tenants in rural areas.
- (3) Providing clear documents of land ownership by using SVAMITVA.
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