GS3 · 10 marks · 150 words

Analyze the systemic and institutional constraints that continue to hinder land reform efforts in India and propose pragmatic solutions to ensure equitable distribution of land.

Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2023

Syllabus: Land reforms in India.

How toppers approached it

From 3 of the 4 answers · about 190 words · 33% drew a diagram.

Opening

  • A date or context1 of 3
  • A definition1 of 3
  • No separate opening1 of 3

Body

  • Points3 of 3

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  • A summary1 of 3

The toppers’ answers

NausheenAIR 9 · CSE 2023 · 30 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening

Land reforms in India began after the independence but it has only been partially successful.

Body

Systematic and institutional constraints

Diagram
- Systematic - 1) Digitisation of land records have failed because of lack of proper documentation. - 2) Consolidation of land holdings have failed because of division of land generation after generation. ~ 80% of farmers are small/marginal. - Institutional - 1) No proper fund devolution. - 2) Bureaucratic apathy. - 3) Dominance of upper caste in land relations

Pragmatic Solutions to ensure equitable distribution of land :-

Diagram
- Solutions - (1) Voluntary contributions of land by the landholding class. - (2) Providing land holding rights to tenants in rural areas. - (3) Providing clear documents of land ownership by using SVAMITVA.

Close

None written.

More on Land Reforms

Tenancy, ceilings, consolidation, land records and digitisation, land acquisition, fragmentation of holdings.

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