NausheenAIR 9 · CSE 2023 · 55 wordsTheir whole copy
Opening · a definition
LWE is the movement that is based upon mavist ideology and aims to overthrow the government.
Body · points and prose
Resource curse - major driver of LWE in India
- Reasons
- (1) Mining operations in the area cause displacement of people.
- (D) About 40% of STs displaced a/c to Mo Tribal Affairs.
- (2) Non inclusive approach as the local people are not benefitted.
- (3) Threats to livelihood of the people in the region.
- (4) Invasive approach of the industrialists in the region -> threat to tribal practices.
Measures for sustainable and inclusive development of the region
- Measures
- (1) Providing means of livelihood (eg Van Bandhu Kalyan Yojana, TRIFED, MSP for Minor forest produce).
- (2) Providing skill development to the inhabitants (eg PM-Kaushal Vikas Yojana).
- (3) Good governance initiative like Swabhiman Anchal of P. Vineel Krishna for inclusive development.
- (4) Best practice of Odisha where tribals who surrender are given alternate means of livelihood.
Close
According to Ministry of Home Affairs, there has been 77% decrement in instances of violence from 2005 to 2021.