GS3 · 10 marks · 150 words

Edge in modern warfare lies not so much in the capacity to overwhelm the adversary as much in the ability to nip the threat in the bud. In this context, discuss the role of intelligence in maintaining national security, and also cite challenges associated.

Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2020–2023

Syllabus: Various Security forces and agencies and their mandate.

How toppers approached it

From all 5 answers · about 170 words · 20% drew a diagram.

Opening

  • No separate opening80%
  • A date or context20%

Body

  • Points80%
  • Points and prose20%

Close

  • A way forward100%

The toppers’ answers

Vaibhav RawatAIR 25 · CSE 2020 · 207 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening · a recent event

Recently going Russian & ukraine war has shown harm caused by war to common people, society & nation as a whole. It raises awareness regarding modern warfare which focuses on ability to nip the threat in the bud:

Body · points

→ Reduces loss of life, capital, resources → Reduces defense expenditures → Prevents deterioration of peace & harmony → Better relations between countries.

Role of intelligence in maintaining national security:

  1. Preventing war: - Timely action and war prevention by conciliation & diplomacy

  2. Better preparedness: - Better utilization of resources & funds

  3. Developing deterrent: - Intelligence lead to better preparation → act as deterent → prevents war eg. India - Pakistan border

  4. Allow action in international forums: Can nip threat in the bud in I.N forum eg SCO forum → Doklam issue

Challenges → need funds, manpower, resources for intelligence → need collaboration b/w agencies - Air force, Navy, Army, Coast guard, NIA etc → Issues with agencies: eg RAW critised for poor intelligence → Poor R&D expenditure → More focus on conventional warfare.

Close · a way forward

With rising cybercrimes & modern technology, the importance of intelligence has risen significantly. what we need is collaboration b/w agencies, modern technology as NAVIC & adequate focus to ensure prevention of wars.

More on Security Forces and Agencies

The mandate and functioning of the security forces, central armed police forces and intelligence agencies.

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