GS3 · 10 marks · 150 words

Do you agree that the agriculture sector in India needs a separate budget for its transformation? Substantiate.

Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2024–2025

Syllabus: Indian Economy and issues relating to planning, mobilization, of resources, growth, development and employment.

How toppers approached it

From all 4 answers · about 180 words · 25% drew a diagram.

Opening

  • A figure4 of 4

Body

  • Points4 of 4

Close

  • A way forward3 of 4
  • A summary1 of 4

The toppers’ answers

Shakti DubeyAIR 1 · CSE 2024 · 203 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening · a figure

Agriculture sector in India contributes ~17-20% to Indian GDP while employing ~45% of the population. This mismatch has become one of the reason for jobless growth in India.

Agriculture sector → seprate budget for transforming

Looking at the data it clear that we need a dedicated budget for agricultural transformation because:

Body · points

(1) India is an agricultural economy with huge population depending on it as a livelihood option. (2) India has a compantive advantage in agricultural sector - because of ~24 agroclimatic zones (3) The quality & quantity of agricultural product is huge.

(4) According to Dalwai committee ~40% of food grains produced are wasted & only 10% gets processed

(5) According to Shanta Kumar committee at current level of government expenditure in agriculture only 6-7% are benefitted

(6) There is a huge scope for improvement in food processing sector

(7) India faces a challenge of:- → poor supply chain infrastructure → lack of technological upgradation → lack of specific agricultural skills in farmers

Close · a way forward

Thus there is a need for a separate budget to help setting of Food processing industry with robust supply chain infrastructure & technological advancement which will not only help in doubling farmers income but also promote agricultural export led growth.

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