A topper · GS3 · 54 pages

Yarasi Tusharika: GS3 answer copy

20 answers by Yarasi Tusharika, as written in the test. Each question opens a page with how other toppers answered it.

The questions

  1. Q1Robust economic growth requires a complementation between the public and private investment. Examine the statement with reference to falling private investments in the Indian economy.10 marks
  2. Q2What is the Silver Economy? Discuss its significance in light of demographic changes in India.10 marks
  3. Q3What do you mean by off-budget borrowings? Discuss the various issues associated with them. (10 marks, 150 words) 3. Dependence of irrigation facilities in increasing, hence demands water-use efficiency.10 marks
  4. Q4Do you agree that the agriculture sector in India needs a separate budget for its transformation? Substantiate.10 marks
  5. Q5'Water use efficiency is the keystone in the sustainable development of the Indian agriculture sector.' Examine.10 marks
  6. Q6What are the key features of the PM Kaushal Vikas Yojana 4.0? Discuss the significance of the PPP model in the success of such skilling programs.10 marks
  7. Q7MSMEs in India play a pivotal role in GDP growth, job creation and boosting exports, yet they are plagued with a plethora of problems. Discuss the statement and suggest measures to ameliorate their conditions.10 marks
  8. Q8There is a need for synergy between trade policy and industrial policy for the rapid growth of the manufacturing sector. Examine.10 marks
  9. Q9Domestic demand is more reliable over the export market for the Indian manufacturing sector. Comment.10 marks
  10. Q10Examine the challenges faced in port development under the landlord model in India and suggest improvements.10 marks
  11. Q11Examine the challenges and opportunities presented by AI in the Indian labor market. Also, suggest policy measures to ensure a balanced and inclusive workforce transition.15 marks
  12. Q12Liberalized Indian economy expanded rapidly at the cost of social equity. Elaborate. Also, suggest measures for promoting inclusive economic growth.15 marks
  13. Q13Fiscal discipline is a cornerstone for prudent financial management, managing debts responsibly and ensuring sustainable economic growth. Analyse the statement and critically evaluate the achievements and challenges associated with the implementation of the Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management (FRBM) framework.15 marks
  14. Q14“Though the gig economy is creating lakhs of jobs in India, the workers face a variety of issues.” Critically discuss with respect to the expanding Indian gig economy.15 marks
  15. Q15Explain the potential advantages and challenges associated with the practice of contract farming. Discuss suitable measures to address the concerns raised by different stakeholders in the implementation of contract farming in India.15 marks
  16. Q16Direct benefit transfer can provide the much-needed resilience to Indian farmers. In this context, analyze the various benefits and bottlenecks of the PM-Kisan Yojana.15 marks
  17. Q17Livestocks play a key role in improving the socio-economic conditions of the rural masses. In this light, discuss the potential opportunities for the livestock farmers in India.15 marks
  18. Q18What are the key challenges faced by food processing industries in India? Examine the significance of Production Linked Incentive (PLI) schemes to the sector.15 marks
  19. Q19Evaluate the concept of green growth as a sustainable development strategy for India. Examine the challenges associated with the implementation of green growth initiatives and propose innovative solutions to overcome those challenges.15 marks
  20. Q20What are the challenges faced by Public Private Partnerships (PPP) in highway projects? Do ‘Hybrid Annuity Model’ (HAM) overcome those challenges? Discuss.15 marks

The answers

Question 1 · 10 marks · 63 words written

Robust economic growth requires a complementation between the public and private investment. Examine the statement with reference to falling private investments in the Indian economy.

Opening

Complementary public and private investment leads to accelerated economic growth and can help in achieving $5 trillion economy by 2030.

Body · points and prose

Falling private investment in Indian economy

  1. Private investment is on decline from 2012-13 after the global economic crisis.
  2. Gross fixed capital formation is affected by the declining private investment in Indian economy.
Diagram
- Reasons for declining private investment - (1) Demand decrease in the economy. - (2) Rising prices leading to reduced savings. - (3) lack of support from the government.

Close · a way forward

Public-private-partnership should be leveraged to achieve economic growth.