GS2 · Practice questions
Polity, governance, IR, social justice
1,564 questions, with how toppers answered each. Years are the CSE year of the toppers who answered.
All 42 themesFewer themes
Analyse the reasons for degeneration of parliamentary functioning in recent time. Also, suggest measure to make the parliament more productive.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023
Parliament
The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) of India can be called the 'watchdog of human rights in the country'. Critically evaluate the role and effectiveness of the institution.
Answered by 1 topper
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesTransparency and Accountability
"The Basic Structure Doctrine, lauded for safeguarding the core principles of the Constitution against majoritarian impulses, is also criticized for enabling judicial overreach and disturbing the balance of power as envisioned by the Constitution." Elaborate.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Constitution and Basic StructureJudiciary
The Rajya Sabha is not only a house for second thoughts but also a guardian of state's interests. In this context, critically examine if Rajya Sabha has lived upto its expectations.
Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2022
ParliamentFederalism
China views India as "Asian Rival" with innate ability to counter its hegemonic goals in Asia. Despite these difficulties in India-China relations, there are also convergences. Discuss.
Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023
Regional GroupingsBilateral Relations
Discuss the implications of the 'freebie culture' in Indian politics on governance and the economy. Suggest measures to address it. 4. Explain the role, responsibilities, and limitations of the Attorney General of India.
Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Constitution and Basic StructurePolicy Design and Implementation
Why is it important to ensure separation of powers between various organs of the State? Also, explain Indian model of separation of power with relevant provisions in the constitution.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023
Separation of PowersJudiciary
What is Strategic Autonomy? Critically examine the elements of such a policy in India's contemporary foreign policy in the context of recent developments.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2018
Bilateral RelationsSecurity and Strategic Affairs
Do you think whether the remnants of various colonial laws have undermined the true meaning of Freedom of speech and expression under Article 19 of Indian Constitution? Justify.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2021
Fundamental RightsConstitution and Basic Structure
In the context of demographic changes highlighted by the NFHS-5, do you think population control legislations will be a step in the right direction?
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2022
Policy Design and ImplementationSocial Sector Services
India's engagement with Africa is no longer limited to development cooperation, but increasingly shaped by strategic and economic considerations. Discuss
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023
Bilateral RelationsTrade and Economic Diplomacy
"The Indian Constitution is not a mere lawyer's document, it is a vehicle of life, and its spirit is always the spirit of the age." How has the constitution of India adapted to changing socio-economic and political circumstances over the decades?
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Constitution and Basic Structure
"The judiciary has functioned as an institutional corrective, redefining and refining the contours of the Governor's office to prevent its misuse and uphold constitutional principles." Discuss this statement with the help of relevant case laws.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
JudiciaryExecutive
Fundamental Duties are a reminder that citizenship is not merely a passive status but an active engagement. Discuss. What are the challenges in their legal enforcement?
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Directive Principles and Duties
It is often argued that SAARC did not have a promising childhood but it can expect a better adulthood. In light of this statement, explain the reasons for the failure of SAARC and need for its revival.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2021
Regional GroupingsNeighbourhood
What circumstances led to the formation of the National Green Tribunal? Evaluate if it has met its stated objectives in more than a decade of its existence.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesJudiciary
Explain the contingencies under which the president may promulgate ordinances. Does the use of ordinance making power subvert the democratic process? Argue your case.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2021
ParliamentExecutive
While there is an urgency to focus on all the three levels of healthcare, it is imperative that the government looks towards improving primary healthcare as a public good. Comment.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2022
HealthPolicy Design and Implementation
The challenges posed by mass media to the election process have prompted the Election commission of India (ECI) to issue guidelines for the ethical use of social media platforms. Discuss.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Elections and RepresentationTransparency and Accountability
Globalisation has intensified economic opportunities for some sections in India while deepening vulnerabilities for others. Examine the socio-economic consequences of this unequal impact
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Policy Design and ImplementationPoverty and Hunger
Considering the geopolitical complexities within the SCO, evaluate the effectiveness of India's presidency in advancing its strategic and economic interests in the region.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Regional GroupingsSecurity and Strategic Affairs
"Indian Ocean Region is where India asserts, China eyes, and USA intervenes". Discuss.
Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Regional GroupingsSecurity and Strategic Affairs
India depends heavily on the Middle East for its energy needs and is against any escalation of tension in the region. How can India play a greater role in the region amid rising tensions? (15M)
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2021
Bilateral RelationsSecurity and Strategic Affairs
Delineate the grounds of disqualification under The Representation of the People Act, 1951. Also, discuss the remedial measures available to the disqualified representatives.
12.5 marks · 200 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Elections and Representation