GS2 · 10 marks · 150 words

Comment upon the evolving nature of India-UAE relations with suitable examples.

Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2022

Syllabus: Bilateral, regional and global groupings and agreements involving India and/or affecting India’s interests.

How toppers approached it

From all 3 answers · about 190 words · 33% drew a diagram.

Opening

  • No separate opening3 of 3

Body

  • Points2 of 3
  • Points and prose1 of 3

Close

  • No separate close1 of 3
  • A summary1 of 3
  • A way forward1 of 3

The toppers’ answers

Chaitanya AwasthiAIR 37 · CSE 2022 · 207 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening

India has key geo-strategic interests in West Asia. In the last few decades, UAE has emerged as a key player in Middle East. It has thus attracted reaction not just from India but western Nations given its relatively softer socio-economic outlook. (eg. Israel-USA-UAE Abraham Accords)

Body · points and prose

Diagram
* Map of India and UAE showing their relative locations * Labels: UAE, INDIA, INDIA-UAE MAP

INDIA'S INTERESTS

(1) Geo-political

  • Key part of India's attempt at greater influence in Middle East. eg. I2U2 (aka 2nd Quad, India-Israel-USA-UAE)
  • Being a port country, countering Chinese influence.
  • Crucial for balance between Iran, Saudi Arabia and Israel.

(2) Economic

  • UAE looking to diversify beyond hydrocarbon.
  • India, a lucrative destination
  • Top 3 trading partner of India
  • Huge Remittance from UAE to India

↳ Recent India- UAE CEPA to intensify the economic relationship which is the backbone of India-UAE ties. ↳ Sovereign Fund of UAE invests in Startups and FDI for India.

(3) Socio-Cultural ↳ Large Diaspora, Expos and Cultural Programs. ↳ State Head visits ↳ Cricket and Bollywood events.

(4) Security

Close · a summary

↳ Combat anti-India radicalism ↳ Secure Indian interests in the Persian Gulf given its strategic location ↳ Energy security for India. # energy Security

In lieu of its importance, India has intensified its engagement with UAE keeping in mind its strategic autonomy and multi-alignment policy.

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