GS2 · 10 marks · 150 words

Analyze the transformation of the G7 from a symbol of Western strategic unity to a forum marked by internal contradictions. How should India navigate this changing dynamic to advance its strategic interests?

Answered by 11 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

Syllabus: Bilateral, regional and global groupings and agreements involving India and/or affecting India’s interests.

How toppers approached it

From all 11 answers · about 150 words · 73% drew a diagram.

Opening

  • No separate opening64%
  • A definition36%

Body

  • Points73%
  • Points and prose27%

Close

  • A summary64%
  • A way forward27%
  • No separate close9%

The toppers’ answers

Zinnia AuroraAIR 6 · CSE 2025 · 164 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening

G7 or 'Group of 7' was the epitome of western unity and market heft, now increasingly faced with fragmentation.

Body · points

Transformation of G7

Diagram
- A rough sketch showing North America and parts of Eurasia. - Labelled: "Canada", "USA" (with shading), "France", "Germany", "United Kingdom" (with shading), "Japan", "Earlier: Russia", "Australia" (with shading).
  1. Rising fragmentation → US walkaway from leadership

  2. Overshadowed by NATO politics → US urge to add 5% GDP by European allies

  3. Rising mistrust between partners → MAGA politics around Russia - Ukraine war

  4. Rise of G20 as alternative → higher leader density

  5. Economic capital shifting to emerging economies of G20

  6. Financial systems of West discredited ~ G7 discredited → Fall of WTO, etc.

Indian navigation

  1. Multivector balancing → G7 dialogue partner, 2025
  2. Recognition as key partner with individual G7 nation → Canadian PM 'cardinal partner'
  3. Alternative forums leadership → G20 - Delhi Declaration success
  4. Positioning as 'South Western' power (EAM) → AI summit partner with France
  5. Building 'counter relations' to ensure alternative to China → QUAD involvement.

Close · a summary

Thus, in an increasingly transforming western geopolitical landscape, India's prism of multialignment is key.

More on Regional Groupings

SAARC, BIMSTEC, ASEAN, QUAD, BRICS, SCO and the like.

All GS2 questions on Regional Groupings