Question 1 · 10 marks · 179 words written
Opening · a definition
None written.
Body · points
Common sense refers to knowledge matrix based on accumulated experiences, prejudices, biases etc.
Sociology → systematic and scientific study of society
Common sense is sociological non-sense
(1) Common sense is usually based out of biological perspective whereas sociology deals with observation of facts Eg: Common sense → women for expressive work. 21st century sociology → based on achievement criteria.
(2) Common sense depicts pseudopsychological thinking pattern where sociology deals with causal analysis
Example - common sense - criminal act in America due to poor socialization. Sociology - [Merton] - lag between institutional means and cultural goals.
(3) Common sense → based on moralistic perspective whereas sociology based out of scientific study. Example → Increasing suicide in Kota due to mental condition. 21st century sociology - studies the underlying exam pressure, external factor as done by Durkheim.
However, it is still relevant in 21st century → (1) Provide initial hypothesis. Eg. female low LFPR due to patriarchy. (2) Helpful to understand folk wisdom - [Garfinkel] Eg. Ragni culture of Haryana
Close · a summary
Common sense and sociology are not two diametrically opposite forces.