Sociology I · 10 marks · 150 words

"Common sense is sociological nonsense." How far do you agree with the assertion in context of 21st century sociology?

Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2025

Syllabus: Sociology - The Discipline: (a) Modernity and social changes in Europe and emergence of Sociology. (b) Scope of the subject and comparison with other social sciences. (c) Sociology and common sense.

How toppers approached it

From all 5 answers · about 180 words.

Opening

  • A definition40%
  • A direct answer20%
  • No separate opening20%
  • A restatement20%

Body

  • Points80%
  • Points and prose20%

Close

  • A summary60%
  • No separate close40%

The toppers’ answers

Ishan BhatnagarAIR 5 · CSE 2025 · 192 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening · a direct answer

I partially agree with the statement that common sense is sociological nonsense. This is because common sense is simply the set of unquestioned assumptions and conventional wisdom that allows us to live our lives. Sociology, on the other hand, is the science of society.

Common sense as sociological non-sense

Body · points

  1. Common sense is based on assumptions and intuitions. [Durkheim] pointed out that sociology studies "social facts as things" using empirical methods.

  2. Common sense is unreflective. However, Sociology is subject to endless debates, offering self correction. For instance, [feminist sociologists] have questioned the "malestream" research on family.

  3. Common sense veers towards individual & biological explanations. e.g. people are poor because they are lazy.

Sociology, on the other hand requires placing individual problems in their larger social context, enshrined in [C. W. Mills]' sociological imagination.

Common sense is not entirely useless.

  1. Ethnomethodologists like [Schutz] and [Berger] argue that common sense denotes frames of meanings people actually use in their daily lives.

  2. Common sense aids sociological research by providing initial hypothesis to be subject to testing.

Close · a summary

Hence, [Anthony Giddens] argues that common sense is relevant to but not determinative of sociology.

More on Sociology and Common Sense

How sociological knowledge differs from, draws on or corrects common-sense understanding.

All Sociology I questions on Sociology and Common Sense