Question 1(a) · 10 marks · 200 words written
Impact of Industrialization on kinship relations
Opening · a definition
Industrialization had a wide impact on kinship relationship. Kinship relations are the conjugal and consanguine ties that one has with family, cousins, brothers etc on one hand and wife on the other. As society grew and industrialization took place, kinship relations underwent significant changes:
Body · points
the old communal relations changed to individual relationship.
the idea of individualism took the front and more concentration of self needs and desire occured.
Industrialisation gave way to more nuclear family and the old village-collective ties broke.
The role of women as Homemakers broke and women participated as workforce.
Even children participated as labourer in the industrialised society.
Parents earlier used to live with their sons. That scenario changed. Now many parents live in oldage homes as children no longer keep them.
idea of privacy arose. We see a lot of issues due to Parent-child relationships.
Industrialisation gave way to materialism.
Self satisfaction and less importance due to changed social scenario also led to more divorces.
As Marx has well put 'Man has become alienated' with others and eventually himself.
Close · a summary
So, we see industrialisation has impacted every aspect of kinship relations be it husband-wife, son-father etc.