Sociology II · 10 marks · 150 words

Do you think patriarchy is being affected by legislative changes in India?

Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2025

Syllabus: Systems of Kinship in India: (a) Lineage and descent in India. (b) Types of kinship systems. (c) Family and marriage in India. (d) Household dimensions of the family. (e) Patriarchy, entitlements and sexual division of labour.

How toppers approached it

From all 4 answers · about 170 words.

Opening

  • A definition4 of 4

Body

  • Points4 of 4

Close

  • A way forward3 of 4
  • No separate close1 of 4

The toppers’ answers

RajeshwariAIR 2 · CSE 2025 · 155 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening · a definition

None written.

Body · points

Patriarchy is the denial of equal access to opportunities for women. Legislative changes target at equality on gender grounds hence it affect patriarchy in India.

Patriarchy affected by Legislative changes in India:

→ PCPNDT Act prohibits gender identification test at foetus level. This led to increase in sex ratio at birth in India. → eg According to NFHS-5, 1020 sex ratio reveals that legislative changes affect patriarchy in India.

Close · a way forward

⇒ Feminisation of work increases over time. This is assisted by acts like Indecent Representation of women (Prohibition) Act 1986 and sexual harassment of women at workplace (Prohibition) Act, 2013.

⇒ Increase in women literacy is due to legislative changes of Hindu Marriage Act rising girls marriage age.

However, still women faces challenges in new social media, pink collarisation in education, glass ceiling at workplace.

More societal analysis and effective law implementation is required to address both public & private patriarchy as mentioned by Sylvia Walby.

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