Sociology II · 10 marks · 150 words

Discuss the changes taking place in the middle-class structure in India.

Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2025

Syllabus: Social Classes in India: (a) Agrarian class structure. (b) Industrial class structure. (c) Middle classes in India.

How toppers approached it

From all 4 answers · about 160 words · 25% drew a diagram.

Opening

  • A definition3 of 4
  • No separate opening1 of 4

Body

  • Points4 of 4

Close

  • A summary2 of 4
  • No separate close1 of 4
  • A way forward1 of 4

The toppers’ answers

RajeshwariAIR 2 · CSE 2025 · 156 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening · a definition

Middle class is the group of people who attained development with socio economic changes in modern India. They form class generally between the high/upperclass and lowerclass in hierarchy. Their structure undergoes changes & differentiation in India.

Changes taking place in middle class structure in India:

Body · points

→ Initially, during British times, they were industrial middle class, professional middle class, supervisory middleclass according to B.B. Mishra. → They were relatively homogeneous and acted as initiator of changes as they involved in INC formation.

→ Post Independence, with modernisation and urbanisation, middle class groups became heterogenous in nature.

→ Post LPG times, change in middle class structure is tremendous. They include various strata such as elite and common strata within middle class stated by Sathish Dube.

→ Today, middle class structure consist of multiple caste (caste neutral), various sectors of work. Feminisation of middle class also happened.

Close · a summary

Hence, middle class structure is dynamic and ever evolving in Indian society.

More on Social Classes in India

Agrarian and industrial class structures and the middle classes in India.

All Sociology II questions on Social Classes in India