GS4 · 10 marks · 150 words

An ethical action is rooted in the temporal and spatial dimensions of societies. Discuss with adequate examples.

Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2021–2022

Syllabus: Ethics and Human Interface: Essence, determinants and consequences of Ethics in-human actions; dimensions of ethics; ethics - in private and public relationships. Human Values - lessons from the lives and teachings of great leaders, reformers and administrators; role of family society and educational institutions in inculcating values.

How toppers approached it

From all 4 answers · about 160 words · 25% drew a diagram.

Opening

  • A definition2 of 4
  • No separate opening2 of 4

Body

  • Points4 of 4

Close

  • A summary4 of 4

The toppers’ answers

Anshu PriyaAIR 16 · CSE 2021 · 164 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening

An Action which is guided by the prevalent norms of the Society is quite common to witness. This can be seen in debate regarding Universal ethics v/s relative Ethics.

Body · points

An Action which is guided by the prevalent norms of the Society is quite common to witness. This can be seen in debate regarding Universal ethics v/s relative Ethics.

Rooted in Temporal Dimensions

→ An unethical act today may have been ethical in the past and vice versa

Eg:

  • widow remarriage
  • Sati pratha
  • slavery

→ global ethics give and withdraw legitimacy to acts

Eg: Decolonisation was considered ethical due to rise of democracy.

→ Progress of society in future may

make immoral Acts as Ethical

Eg. homosexuality and gay marriage

(B) rooted in spatial dimension

(1) North India V/S South India → honour killings justified in some North Indian units by khap panchayat

(2) Big metro cities → live in relationship is considered normal

(3) Rural india

Eg. 'padhu' by daughter in law is a sign of respect

However, ethical action is also guided by

Diagram
- value system of members of society - prevalent and valid laws of the state - regard for recognition due to ethical acts

As said, 'Ethics is rooted in the Society. It represents its past, present and future dimensions'

Close · a summary

Eg. 'padhu' by daughter in law is a sign of respect

However, ethical action is also guided by As said, 'Ethics is rooted in the Society. It represents its past, present and future dimensions'

More on Dimensions of Ethics

What ethics is and how it is divided: descriptive, normative and applied ethics, the essence and determinants of ethical action, consequences of ethics in human action.

All GS4 questions on Dimensions of Ethics