GS4 · 20 marks · 250 words

You and Ajay were in college together, qualified for the civil services examination, trained, and worked in the same State. Over the years, you and Ajay became good friends and colleagues. Even the families became close to the extent of taking vacations and celebrating festivals together. Professionally, in the last 15 years, both grew, but the paths you and Ajay took differed. You kept your distance from political masters, preferred to be neutral, and refrained from being identified with any group, lobby, or ideology. But Ajay was not discreet about his leanings, and he was well-networked and connected. Because of his networking, Ajay always had postings considered "plum postings." Ajay was posted as CMD of Urban Infrastructure Projects, a high-profile Project with a huge outlay. At the same time, you were working in State Planning Commission for three years and were awaiting your promotion and new posting. When new postings were announced, you were surprised to see your transfer to Vigilance Department. Within a month of taking charge, you were ordered by your Departmental Secretary to conduct an inquiry discreetly into land dealings involving a Minister and his family. You were strictly told to keep it discreet and not to share any information about the investigation with anybody besides the Secretary. As you started the inquiry, you realized Ajay was closely involved with the Minister and his deals. As evidence started piling up, you were shocked to notice Ajay's questionable decisions favoring the Minister and friends. Further, you found evidence of Ajay having assets disproportionately much higher than his declared sources of income. When you shared the details with the Secretary, he immediately ordered you to search Ajay's office and home as he believed Ajay was the medium through which they could catch the Minister for shady land deals. You were in a bind as you knew a search operation would tarnish Ajay's reputation and be traumatic for the family. (a) What are the ethical issues and dilemmas involved in the above case? (b) What are the options available to you? (c) Select your chosen course of action after analyzing the options. (d) What must be your moral motivation in the above case? Should it be duty, care, or consequences?

Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

Syllabus: Case Studies on above issues.

How toppers approached it

From all 3 answers · about 180 words · 67% drew a diagram.

Opening

  • No separate opening3 of 3

Body

  • Points and prose3 of 3

Close

  • No separate close3 of 3

The toppers’ answers

NausheenAIR 9 · CSE 2023 · 130 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening

The above case study highlights the differences between an honest and corrupt civil servant and the lure that lies in this field for taking up corrupt routes.

Body · points and prose

Diagram
Stakeholders - Me, as civil servant and vigilance dept employee - Ajay - General public - Family of Ajay - Ministers associated

(a) Ethicall Issues and dilemmas involved :-

Diagram
Ethical issues - (1) minister-civil servant nexus in corruption - (2) Perks to a dishonest civil servants - (3) Against non-partisanship of civil servant Dilemmas - (1) saving friend (Vs) Public service - (2) Honesty (Vs) Family's concerns - (3) Integrity (Vs) Personal loss due to involvement of ministers

(b),(c) Options available to me are :- (1) Resigning from the post of vigilance officer

Diagram
Advantages - (1) saving oneself from ethical dilemma - (2) personal protection from wraths of ministers - (3) Ajay's family would not have to face shame in society. Disadvantages - (1) causing disillusion and crisis of conscience - (2) Against public service ethos

(2) Uncovering the corruption anonymously :

Diagram
Advantages - Respecting civil service ethics of unbiased attitude. - Preventing corruption and misuse of public funds. - Breaking the nexus between politician & civil servant

Disadvantages

  • Threats to my public position.
  • Friendship with Ajay will also be in danger.

(c) I will take up the second course of actions, as it is in consonance with my ethical values and integrity.

(d) Moral motivations in the above case are :

  • public service with utmost honesty.
  • preventing misuse of public money.
  • My initial motivation to join civil sevies and the efforts that I had put into it.

Close · no separate close

None written.

More on Conflict of Interest

A private interest bearing on a public duty, and the disclosure or recusal that answers it.

All GS4 questions on Conflict of Interest