GS2 · Practice questions
Polity, governance, IR, social justice
449 questions match. Years are the CSE year of the toppers who answered.
All 42 themesFewer themes
Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) allows for innovative and convenient public services, help overcome inclusion or accessibility barriers, and increase transparency and accountability with real-time data. Discuss with examples.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
E-GovernanceTransparency and Accountability
In a rights-based democracy, institutions like the NHRC must evolve beyond symbolic presence to real-time impact. In this context, discuss the structural and functional issues within India's human rights framework.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesVulnerable Sections
The wide gap between the number of females graduating every year and those entering the workspace is an issue of paramount importance that needs to be addressed. Discuss in the context of India.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Social Sector ServicesWomen and Gender
With suitable examples, discuss how environmental pressure groups enhance public participation and responsiveness with regard to environmental policies in India.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Pressure Groups and AssociationsPolicy Design and Implementation
The recently concluded initiative on Critical and Emerging Technology (iCET) between the United States and India promises a long overdue transformation of their partnership in the field of technology. Examine.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Bilateral RelationsTrade and Economic Diplomacy
The credibility of the electoral process rests on the autonomy and neutrality of the Election Commission. Do you think the Election Commission of India is facing credibility issues in sustaining public trust in electoral democracy?
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Constitutional BodiesElections and Representation
Besides legislation, the full realisation of the 'right to health for all' in India demands plugging of social, financial, and infrastructural gaps. Examine.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
HealthSocial Sector Services
“There is a need to expand the scope of ‘corrupt practices’ under the Representation of the People Act, 1951, to address emerging forms of electoral malpractices.” Comment.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Elections and RepresentationCorruption and Probity
The ‘third gender’ has not yet been engendered in the Indian society despite legislative nudge. Analyse.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Vulnerable SectionsWelfare Schemes
The semi-presidential system in France presents a distinct model of power-sharing between the President and Prime Minister. Compare this model with India's parliamentary system, with emphasis on the constitutional safeguards each offers to ensure executive stability.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Comparative ConstitutionsExecutive
Discuss the role played by District Legal Services Authorities (DLSAs) in providing free legal aid and disseminating legal awareness in India.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesJudiciary
Discuss the 'Doctrine of Essentiality' referred to by the courts in the context of religious practices in India.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Constitution and Basic StructureSeparation of Powers
Declining fertility rates, coupled with rising life expectancy, require a shift from fertility-focused interventions to human capital investments. Examine in the light of recent population trends.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
HealthSocial Sector Services
Cooperative societies are integral to India's socio-economic development. Examine the governance and autonomy challenges faced by Multi-State Cooperative Societies (MSCSs) and discuss how the recent Multi State Cooperative Societies (Amendment Act, 2023) seeks to address these issues.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesPolicy Design and Implementation
The recent acknowledgment of sex work as a 'profession' by the Supreme Court is merely the first step in ensuring basic rights and equality for sex workers in India. Examine.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Vulnerable SectionsFundamental Rights
"Civil services reforms must go beyond recruitment and standardised training to cope with the present day challenges." Analyse.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Civil Services
The principle of checks and balances in the Indian Constitution is often challenged by the judiciary's expanding role in legislative and executive domains. Highlighting the reasons, assess its impact on the functional separation between various organs.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Separation of PowersJudiciary
"Low alignment between educational outcomes and market needs can widen social and economic inequalities." Examine this statement in the context of India's skills ecosystem.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
EducationPoverty and Hunger
"To make skilling meaningful, programs like PM Internship Scheme (PMIS) must ensure not just participation but employability-linked outcomes." Comment.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Policy Design and ImplementationEducation
State the reasons behind the poor performance of cooperatives in India. Also, discuss the reforms undertaken by the government to overcome the shortcomings.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesNGOs, SHGs and Civil Society
Despite increased political representation, Elected Women Representatives (EWRs) in Panchayati Raj Institutions continue to face barriers to effective participation and leadership. In this context, discuss the challenges EWRs face and suggest reforms needed to enable gender-inclusive grassroots governance.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Local GovernmentWomen and Gender
"Civil services in India were envisioned as instruments of neutrality and efficiency, yet they are increasingly perceived as rigid and politicised." Examine the issues responsible for this perception and suggest corrective measures.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Civil ServicesCorruption and Probity
Analyse the distinguishing perspectives on equality as reflected in the constitutional frameworks of India and France.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
Comparative ConstitutionsConstitution and Basic Structure
"Delay in disqualification under the Anti-Defection Law weakens governance and undermines democratic stability." Discuss the provisions of the Anti-Defection Law and the role of the Speaker in its implementation. How does the delay in disqualification affect governance? Suggest reforms needed to strengthen the law.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2023–2025
ParliamentJudiciary