GS2 · Practice questions
Polity, governance, IR, social justice
1,564 questions, with how toppers answered each. Years are the CSE year of the toppers who answered.
All 42 themesFewer themes
Welfare policies in India have undergone a paradigm shift in recent decades, yet they retain certain elements of continuity. Discuss with examples.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2019–2020
Policy Design and ImplementationWelfare Schemes
"Extraordinary powers must be exercised with extraordinary care." Discuss in the context of Article 142 of the Indian Constitution.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2017–2025
JudiciarySeparation of Powers
India-Bangladesh relations, once marked by shared history and cultural proximity, are now shaped by strategic calculus, regional competition, and shifting domestic politics in both countries. Discuss.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 2 toppers
NeighbourhoodBilateral Relations
Policy of reservation, started to provide equality of opportunities, has fallen victim to political opportunism. Critically examine the success of affirmative actions in the country.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2023
SC, ST and OBCWelfare Schemes
Effective transboundary water management can act as a catalyst for regional peace and cooperation.' In light of this statement, bring out the opportunities and challenges for India in leveraging 'water diplomacy' in its neighbourhood.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2017–2025
NeighbourhoodBilateral Relations
What are the objectives of National Health Mission? Why, in your opinion, non-communicable diseases have acquired salience in recent times? What are its implications for health policy in the country?
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2019–2020
HealthPolicy Design and Implementation
Provide an account of the role of UPSC. Also, enumerate the Constitutional provisions to safeguard and ensure the independence and impartial functioning of the UPSC.
12.5 marks · 200 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2025
Constitutional Bodies
Critically evaluate the Smart Cities Mission in achieving sustainable urban development and enhancing quality of life in India.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 2 toppers
Policy Design and ImplementationSocial Sector Services
An active, diverse civil society often plays a valuable role in helping advance democracy. It can discipline the state ensure that citizens' interests are taken seriously and foster greater civic and political participation. Discuss.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2024
Pressure Groups and AssociationsTransparency and Accountability
India's fiscal federalism is heavily vertical, transactional, and tax-centric. In light of this, critically examine the case for institutionalizing "resource federalism" to ensure more equitable and autonomous state-level economic development.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2025
FederalismCentre-State Relations
G-20 presidency under India is an embodiment of inclusivity, ambitiousness and decisiveness. Discuss
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2024
Regional GroupingsGlobal Institutions
Analyse the role of India in promoting regional connectivity and economic integration in south Asia.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2024
NeighbourhoodTrade and Economic Diplomacy
Despite progress in healthcare infrastructure and policy reforms, India continues to face critical challenges in the primary healthcare sector. Discuss.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 2 toppers
HealthPolicy Design and Implementation
How far do you think has the National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) been successful in protecting and promoting child rights in India?
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2025
Vulnerable SectionsWelfare Schemes
What is GOVTECH 3.0? By highlighting its guiding principles, assess the benefits of adopting this approach in enhancing public service delivery in India.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2022
E-GovernancePolicy Design and Implementation
Enumerate the salient features of Representation of People's Act, 1951. In your opinion, what amendments are needed in the Act to further the cause of free and fair elections in light of contemporary challenges.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2024
Elections and Representation
"Parliament is a creature of the constitution, not its master". Highlighting relevant case laws discuss how judicial intervention has shaped the balance between the Constitution and parliamentary sovereignty.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2024–2025
Constitution and Basic StructureJudiciary
With the current system of health financing in India being largely out-of-pocket payments, examine the need for reforms in healthcare finance. Also discuss the issues associated with reinforcing insurance as the long-term strategy for health financing in this regard.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2019–2020
HealthPolicy Design and Implementation
Discuss the role of the Vice-President as the Chairman of the Rajya Sabha. Also describe the procedure for his/her removal from office.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2025
ParliamentExecutive
Strategically located ports are vital assets in regional and economic integration. In this context discuss the significance of ports like Chabahar and Sittwe in India's strategy to enhance connectivity and their contribution to India's geopolitical objectives.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2024–2025
Trade and Economic DiplomacySecurity and Strategic Affairs
Providing a brief overview of the aims and objectives of BIMSTEC, explain its significance for India.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2017–2025
Regional GroupingsNeighbourhood
Self Help Groups (SHGs) are the panacea for the socio-economic development of the country. Discuss the steps taken by the government to promote these groups.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2023–2024
NGOs, SHGs and Civil SocietyWelfare Schemes
The great contribution of Judicial activism in India has been to provide a safety valve and a hope that justice is not beyond reach. Critically analyze the statement.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2023–2024
JudiciarySeparation of Powers
"Indian Diaspora is the true and permanent ambassadors of the country". In this context, bring out the significance of the Indian diaspora with suitable examples.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2022
Indian Diaspora