GS2 · Practice questions
Polity, governance, IR, social justice
1,564 questions, with how toppers answered each. Years are the CSE year of the toppers who answered.
All 42 themesFewer themes
To what extent, in your opinion, does the value of justice in the Preamble to the Indian Constitution manifest in current policies of the government?
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Constitution and Basic StructureWelfare Schemes
Citizens' Charters initiative is a response to the quest for solving the problems which a citizen encounters. In light of the statement, evaluate the problems faced in implementing Citizen Charters in India
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Citizen Charters and Grievance RedressTransparency and Accountability
India intends to achieve a balanced and optimal development of energy infrastructure in the South-Asian region through mutual understanding and cooperation. In light of this statement, discuss the need as well as existing gaps in South Asia's energy cooperation.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
NeighbourhoodTrade and Economic Diplomacy
"Internet provides one of the most potent platforms for expressing people's voices in contemporary times". In light of the statement, discuss the effects of internet shutdown on the freedom of speech and expression.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2021
Fundamental RightsTransparency and Accountability
Resource collection and redistribution remains a keystone in federal structure. How enactment of 101st Constitutional Amendment Act strengthens federalism?
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
FederalismCentre-State Relations
There is a need to resolve the ambiguity in disqualification provisions under Section 8 of RPA 1951. Discuss. Q1) How has the implementation of POSH Act resulted in limited success, what factors have hindered its outreach to women in unorg Sector? Propose strategy to ensure comprehensive protection for women.
Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Welfare SchemesVulnerable Sections
The promotion of e-governance is critical for the realization of good governance in the country. Elucidate, with the steps taken by the government in this regard.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
E-GovernanceTransparency and Accountability
Partnership between the State and CSOs for delivering development, while promising at face value, is fraught with challenges. Discuss.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
NGOs, SHGs and Civil SocietyPolicy Design and Implementation
The 44th Amendment Act of 1978 served as a remedy to the draconian measures undertaken through the 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 during the 'Emergency'. Critically examine.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper
Constitution and Basic Structure
Unless the Supreme Court's judgment in the M Nagaraj case (2006) is either modified or overturned, there won't be clarity on the issue of reservation in promotions. Elucidate.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2018
Constitution and Basic StructureSC, ST and OBC
There is a need to resolve the ambiguity in the disqualification provisions under section 8 of RPA 1951. Discuss. How has anti-defection law impacted relationship between pol parties and individual legislators? In light of recent incidents, also discuss unintended consequences it has on functioning of democracy in India.
Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023
Elections and RepresentationParliament
In what ways does the preamble reflect the ideals and aspirations of the Indian Constitution? To what extent have these aspirations been realised?
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Constitution and Basic Structure
Why is the current Lok Sabha not having the post of 'Leader of Opposition' in spite of great importance of this post in the functioning of legislature?
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2021
ParliamentTransparency and Accountability
Checks and balances as well as separation of powers are not mere intellectual ideas, but principles which strengthen a democracy in real ways. Discuss in the context of India.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Separation of PowersJudiciary
Why does the Constitution not provide for a conclusive say to the State Legislative Assemblies in the creation, bifurcation, or dissolution of a State?
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper
FederalismCentre-State Relations
For the success and survival of democracy, an efficient opposition is quintessential. Elaborate What do you understand by Doctrine of Severability? Why the Supreme Court struck down the 97th Constn. Amendt and how it impacts the federal structure of India?
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2021
Constitution and Basic StructureParliament
Though lifeblood of a representative democracy, political parties are beset with challenges of their own, limiting their larger role in democratisation of the society.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023
Pressure Groups and AssociationsElections and Representation
National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST) can be most effective when its tasks are adequately supported by other mechanisms that improve the voice of the tribals. Discuss.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023
Constitutional BodiesSC, ST and OBC
What is the difference between first past the post system(FPTP) and Proportional Representation (PR)? Should India move from FPTP to PR for general elections?
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2021
Elections and Representation
"What was hailed as sunshine legislation, has been overshadowed by dark clouds". Critically examine the statement in the context of implementation of Right to information Act in almost two decades, since its enactment.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper
Transparency and Accountability
There is a need to ensure better ethical standards, accountability and management of temples in India. Discuss in the context of issues associated with state intervention in management of temples.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Constitution and Basic StructureFundamental Rights
Discuss the role of the judiciary in electoral reforms citing suitable cases. How far do you agree that judiciary induced reforms violate the principle of separation of power?
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023
JudiciarySeparation of Powers
Show, using examples, the distinction between a generalist and a specialist in the context of the Indian bureaucracy. Also, discuss the benefits and concerns associated with the lateral entry of specialists into the Indian bureaucracy.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Civil Services
What is Learning Poverty? Analyse the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the learning poverty of children in India.
Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2022
EducationSocial Sector Services