GS2 · Practice questions
Polity, governance, IR, social justice
1,564 questions, with how toppers answered each. Years are the CSE year of the toppers who answered.
All 42 themesFewer themes
Effective policy formulation and implementation are contingent upon availability of reliable data. Highlighting the importance of Civil Registration System (CRS), examine the need for revamping Indian CRS.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper
Transparency and AccountabilityE-Governance
'You can change your friends but not neighbors.' In the light of the statement, examine the relevance of Gujral doctrine in India's Foreign Policy.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
NeighbourhoodBilateral Relations
Rule of Law and Judicial Review form the backbone of Indian Democracy. Discuss. Q2. The 69th Constitutional Amendment Act provided for the administration of National Capital Territory of Delhi. Discuss the nature of the power tussle between the Lieutenant Governor and the elected government of Delhi.
Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Constitution and Basic StructureJudiciary
Objectives of a welfare government remain incomplete without a progressive ecosystem for children's development. Discuss with special emphasis to recently passed Juvenile Justice Amendment Act, 2021.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023
Welfare SchemesChildren
Do you think that the period of high growth in Indian economy has mostly coincided with increasing inequality? Also, highlight some of the measures that can be taken to break this nexus of growth and inequality. (15M)
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2021
Poverty and HungerPolicy Design and Implementation
What is Minilateralism? Examine the role of minilateral groupings such as the Quad and the Squad in countering China's assertiveness in the Indo-Pacific region.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Regional GroupingsSecurity and Strategic Affairs
Why is Election Commission termed as the watchdog of democracy? What institutional reforms in the EC can make it an effective institution to strengthen democracy in India?
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2021
Constitutional BodiesElections and Representation
Discuss the need for codification of parliamentary privileges in India, in light of the uncertainty and ambiguity around them.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2022
ParliamentFundamental Rights
Answer the following questions based on the provided images.
Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
FederalismCentre-State Relations
"The constitutionalization of environmental issues by the Supreme Court is among the most transformative developments in contemporary Indian jurisprudence." Discuss the statement with the help of relevant case laws.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
JudiciaryFundamental Rights
The National Digital Health Mission (NDHM) has the potential to bring a new revolution in India's health sector in multiple ways. Explain.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
HealthE-Governance
The Central Information Commission plays a key role in empowering people through information. In this context, discuss the issues faced by it and suggest measures that are required to strengthen the institution.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Transparency and AccountabilityStatutory and Regulatory Bodies
The recent demand of Ladakh for 6th Schedule status, highlights on its eminence in governance system.
Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023
FederalismLocal Government
"Pressure groups are primarily a consequence of the inadequacies of the political parties". Do you agree? Justify. Also, highlight the limitations of pressure groups that have led to its restricted effectiveness.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2018
Pressure Groups and Associations
Efficiency and Accountability are two foundational public service values. Do you think lateral entry of competent experts into the government will profoundly impact these values? Discuss.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2021
Civil ServicesTransparency and Accountability
How has implementation of POSH Act resulted in limited success in raising awareness about sexual harassment, and what factors have hindered its outreach to unorganized sector? Propose strategies to bridge this gap, and ensure comprehensive protection to women in unorg sector.
Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023
Welfare SchemesWomen and Gender
Self-Help Groups (SHGs) have the potential to act as a powerful tool to break the vicious cycle of poverty in India. Discuss.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
NGOs, SHGs and Civil SocietyPoverty and Hunger
Governor is neither a saboteur nor a sage; he is a constitutional functionary who needs to be solely loyal to the Constitution. Critically examine the statement in the light of recent events.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper
ExecutiveFederalism
Give an account of the status of the primary, secondary and tertiary healthcare sectors in India. How far do you think has the focus of our health policy been lopsided with an excessive focus on tertiary care? Give arguments to justify your answer.
Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2017
HealthSocial Sector Services
Providing greater flexibility to states in relation to subjects in the state list and 'transferred items' in the concurrent list can pave the way for better Centre-State relations in India. Examine.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Centre-State RelationsFederalism
Well-executed government initiatives often fail if operations and maintenance are not integral to the programme design. In the context of the Swacch Bharat Mission in India, discuss how collective action and community ownership can ensure its long-term sustainability.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Policy Design and ImplementationWelfare Schemes
Explain the synergistic relationship between Article 326 of the Indian Constitution and the Representation of the People Act, 1950, and 1951, in ensuring the integrity and inclusivity of the Indian electoral process, considering historical evolution and contemporary challenges.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023
Elections and Representation
"State impunity continues for acts of torture." Examine the statement in the background of India's stand on UN Convention against Torture'. Also, discuss various judicial and legislative steps taken to prevent torture in India.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2018
JudiciarySeparation of Powers
Differentiating between Constitution and Constitutionalism, mention key constitutional provisions in India that uphold the principles of constitutionalism. How has it contributed to the stability and governance in India?
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Constitution and Basic StructureFundamental Rights