Ashi SharmaAIR 12 · CSE 2024 · 206 wordsTheir whole copy
Opening · a date or context
After remaining vacant, the post of leader of opposition post has been filled in the 18th LS. He is the leader of the single largest opposition party/coalition and enjoys the same status as that of cabinet minister
Body · points
Significance of LoOp (1) Leadership: to the opposition group in the house. (2) Alternate viewpoints: of opposition on key policies are expressed by him on behalf of the larger group. (3) Impartiality: LoOp is part of the high powered committees responsible for appointments of CEC & ECs, Lokpal, CVC, CIC, NHRC, CBI director etc, his presence deters political appointments.
Role of Opposition (1) Accountability: from government by using parliamentary tools like
question hour, zero hour, calling attention motion, censure motion, adjournment motion, no confidence motion etc.
(2) Participate in parliamentary committees: like Public accounts committees, DRSCs, committees on PSU and contribute to policy evaluation and legislative scrutiny. → digital personal data bill → joint parliamentary committee
(3) Raise issues of national concern: like inflation, geopolitical developments (Bangla desh crisis), student drownings in Delhi etc and seek action from government.
(4) Financial Propriety: opposition participates in budget discussions and scrutiny of demand for grants.
Close · a way forward
To further strengthen opposition practice in the house, India should explore UK practice of shadow cabinet.