GS2 · 10 marks · 150 words

What is a Privilege Motion in the Indian Parliament? How does the Committee of Privileges examine and deal with such motions?

Answered by 7 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

Syllabus: Parliament and State legislatures—structure, functioning, conduct of business, powers & privileges and issues arising out of these.

How toppers approached it

From all 7 answers · about 160 words · 43% drew a diagram.

Opening

  • A definition43%
  • A constitutional or legal provision29%
  • A date or context14%
  • No separate opening14%

Body

  • Points and prose71%
  • Points29%

Close

  • A summary86%
  • No separate close14%

The toppers’ answers

Raghav JhunjhunwalaAIR 4 · CSE 2025 · 93 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening · a recent event

Recently, a privilege motion was invoked in parliament against an MP who disclosed her credentials to non-MP.

Body · points and prose

Diagram
Privilege motion (1) --> Derived from 'Rules' of respective House (2) --> Invoked for misuse of [Privilege] -> Given to legislators for freedom of speech (Art.105/194) (3) --> Breach is punished as per decision of House

Role of committee of Privileges

(1) An MP must invoke a motion bringing into notice to presiding officer about alleged breach of Privilege.

(2) If the Presiding officer accepts the motion

(3) Then it is transferred to the House committee on Privileges for Examinating.

(4)

Diagram
Powers of committee (a) --> Call for Evidences related to matter (b) --> summon, Inquiry, etc. (c) --> Notice for appearing (civil court powers)

(5) Committee sends report to Presiding officer with suggested course of action. (Reprimand/suspend/Expel)

(6) Decided by voting in House.

Close · a summary

Thus, Privileges committee plays an extremely imp. role in upholding Parliamentarian Accountability.

More on Parliament

Structure, functioning, conduct of business, powers, privileges and committees.

All GS2 questions on Parliament