GS1 · 10 marks · 150 words

Discuss the concept of healthy active ageing in the context of demographic shifts in India. How does it contribute to social inclusion?

Answered by 8 toppers · CSE 2022–2025

Syllabus: Role of Women and Women's Organization, Population and Associated Issues, Poverty and Developmental issues, Urbanization, their problems and their remedies

How toppers approached it

From 6 of the 8 answers · about 160 words · 50% drew a diagram.

Opening

  • A figure100%

Body

  • Points67%
  • Points and prose33%

Close

  • A way forward100%

The toppers’ answers

Raghav JhunjhunwalaAIR 4 · CSE 2025 · 159 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening · a figure

MoHealth has demarcated 2020-30 as the "decade of Healthy Ageing".

It involves change in approach of seeing Elderly as 'Burden' towards 'Elderly as Active Participants' in the demographic journey of India.

Key data Although India's median age is 28.5 yrs today, Dependency Ratio to rise after 2041.

Current ApproachDesired Approach
① Seeing ↑sed Expenditure on Elderly Healthcare as Burden.① Deriving value out of such opportunities

Ex: Alcare App (dedicated to special needs of Elderly, profitable startups)

Body · points and prose

MoHealth has demarcated 2020-30 as the "decade of Healthy Ageing".

It involves change in approach of seeing Elderly as 'Burden' towards 'Elderly as Active Participants' in the demographic journey of India.

Key data

Diagram
* Elderly % * 2011 census: ~10% * 2036: 15% * 2047: 20%

Although India's median age is 28.5 yrs today, Dependency Ratio to rise after 2041.

Current ApproachDesired Approach
① Seeing ↑sed Expenditure on Elderly Healthcare as Burden.① Deriving value out of such opportunities

Ex: Alcare App (dedicated to special needs of Elderly, profitable startups)

② Seeing Elderly as Burden on India's Resources

Platforms like MAITRI connect old Age Homes to orphanage & for children's Primary socialization.

③ Elderly are the most vulnerable & most Excluded citizens; wastage of their Experiences.

GoI schemes like SACRED explores for newer opportunities in Elderly Entrepreneurship

Diagram
- Central Node: Challenges of Elderly - Arrows outgoing from box: - Financial dependency - Social Exclusion - Technological backwardness - mental sickness - low self-worth

Thus; Active & Healthy Ageing should be our mantra to deal with changing demographic realities. Japan has launched SOCIETIES 5.0 approach for same.

Close · a way forward

GoI schemes like SACRED explores for newer opportunities in Elderly Entrepreneurship Thus; Active & Healthy Ageing should be our mantra to deal with changing demographic realities. Japan has launched SOCIETIES 5.0 approach for same.

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