AIR 69 · CSE 2024 · GS4 · 53 pages

Kumud Mishra: GS4 answer copy

22 answers by Kumud Mishra, as written in the test. Each question opens a page with how other toppers answered it.

The questions

  1. Q1(a)How does an individual's moral stance shape his views on different individuals, occurrences and concepts?10 marks
  2. Q1(b)Differentiate between attitude and behaviour.10 marks
  3. Q2(a)Write short notes on :
  4. Q2(a)(i)Write short notes on :
  5. Q2(a)(ii)Write short notes on : (iii) veil of Ignorance
  6. Q2(a)(iii)Write short notes on :
  7. Q2(b)What do you understand by "Social accountability"?10 marks
  8. Q3(a)"The way to change other's mind..."10 marks
  9. Q3(b)A half-truth is a whole lie ...10 marks
  10. Q3(c)Always aim at complete harmony10 marks
  11. Q4(a)Persuasion is a vital part of politics.10 marks
  12. Q4(b)Explain the importance of foundational values and core principles for effective and doorstep public service delivery.10 marks
  13. Q5(a)In the realm of ethical development...10 marks
  14. Q5(b)with disinformation and manipulation.10 marks
  15. Q6(a)"When the credibility of an organization is compromised, it has a cascading effect on the trust of the society and the integrity of the system." Discuss how this can be addressed at the individual and organizational level.10 marks
  16. Q6(b)"Public service must be more than --- "10 marks
  17. Q7Upon his recent appointment as DM of a district, Naveen finds that the local MP is involved in misappropriation of MPLADS funds. The local staff and the previous DCs have turned a blind eye to this practice for their own benefit. There is a strong nexus between the MP and the local administration. The villagers are deprived of the basic amenities for which the funds were meant. (a) Identify the ethical issues involved in the case. (b) Examine the options available to Naveen and suggest the best course of action. (c) What long-term measures would you suggest to improve the situation?20 marks
  18. Q8Recently, disturbing incidents have occurred in different parts of the country where animals are being subjected to cruelty. Discuss the ethical issues involved in the human-animal relationship and suggest steps to mitigate such incidents.20 marks
  19. Q9During the 1970s and 1980s, thousands [...]20 marks
  20. Q10As the SP of Jaipur district, [scenario omitted] discuss the ethical implications of unrestricted access to digital content on the upbringing and moral development of children. Suggest measures to foster moral attitudes among them.20 marks
  21. Q11You are the CEO of firm X, and you ...20 marks
  22. Q12RST, a leading producer of Endosulfan.20 marks

The answers

Question 1(a) · 10 marks · 214 words written

How does an individual's moral stance shape his views on different individuals, occurrences and concepts?

Opening

The moral stance of an individual acts as the guiding "North star" showing the right direction in the times of dilemma and crisis.

Body · points

It helps in shaping our views, beliefs, opinions on different individuals, occurrences and concepts and moulds our understanding of any phenomenon. Ex. Gandhiji setting up the Ambulance corps during Boer war to alleviate the sufferings of the victims.

Our moral stance shapes our personality and outlook towards different individuals as we focus on the "moral goodness" inherent in the humanity. Ex. Sindhutai Sapkal helping in bringing up of the homeless children.

The equitable and compassionate moral stance helps in analyzing different concepts with objectivity and logic, often questioning the discriminatory practices. Ex. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar's analysis of untouchability.

Our moral stance helps us in deciding the right course of action in the times of crisis by choosing the moral and ethical path. Ex. India's advocacy for cessation of Ukrainian crisis.

However, it is not only the moral stance that shapes our views on individuals, occurrences and concepts, but our own experiences, lessons of life, upbringing and attitude also determines our views and perceptions.

Close · a way forward

Thus, we should focus on the idea of "Appa Deepo Bhava" i.e. "be your own light" as highlighted by Buddha to identify the path of morality and righteousness.