Question 1(a) · 162 words written
Limitations of Indological approach
Opening · a definition
Indological approach is a branch of social science which studies it through Indian ancient texts and books.
Body · points
Characteristics of Indological approach
- It glorifies Indian tradition.
- It is also called book view as it sources its study from the Vedas, Puranas, Manusmriti, Arthashastra etc.
G.S Ghurye, Louis Dumont pioneered in the indological approach towards Indian society.
Limitations
- Bernard Cohen says that it is difficult to make general conclusion from the Indological studies.
- Siddique also voices similar views says that Indology lacks empirical facts and evidence.
- Field view social scientist like M.N. Srinivas and Andre Beteille criticised Indologist for being arm chair sociologist.
- Louis Dumont's Homo hierarchicus is criticised by Beteille for being far from reality.
- Indologist also fail to offer a clear distinction between anthropology and sociology.
Close · a summary
Yogendra Singh says that Indology helps plug in gap and study complex phenomena when empirical support is missing. It is difficult to understand the present without studying the past.