Sociology II · 10 marks · 150 words

To what extent human rights and religious faith are at crossroads to each other?

Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2022–2023

Syllabus: Challenges of Social Transformation: (a) Crisis of development: displacement, environmental problems and sustainability. (b) Poverty, deprivation and inequalities. (c) Violence against women. (d) Caste conflicts. (e) Ethnic conflicts, communalism, religious revivalism. (f) Illiteracy and disparities in education.

How toppers approached it

From 1 of the 3 answers · about 120 words · 100% drew a diagram.

Opening

  • A definition1 of 1

Body

  • Points and prose1 of 1

Close

  • A summary1 of 1

The toppers’ answers

Pooja MalaniAIR 306 · CSE 2023 · 124 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening · a definition

Religion as defined by Durkheim involves beliefs and practices related to sacred things while 'human rights' is a concept of modern society based on reason.

Body · points and prose

Human rights and religious faith are at crossroads

  1. Dr BR Ambedkar cites religion as a legitimising force behind untouchability - leading to violation of human rights.

  2. Karen Armstrong argues that all religions demand high sacrifice from women but their role is marginalised.

Thus, neglecting rights of equality and dignity to women.

(Ex) Female Genital mutilation of muslim Bohra community tries to control woman's sexuality.

(3) Fundamentalism and communalism based on sectarian religious faiths ⇒ Communal violence ⇒ violation of right to life. (A-21)

Diagram
Compatibility Between Two Religion | Practices | Contribution Sikhism | Langar Tradition | Curbins Hunger menace Jainism | Anekantavada | Tolerance & Religious pluralism Buddhism | Weber's theodicy of privileged | ↓ (Arrows from all to 'Ensures human rights')

Close · a summary

Hence, it can be said that religion has functional and dysfunctional consequences for society.

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