Sociology I · 10 marks · 150 words

How viable is interview method in present era of social distancing and virtual world? Can we eliminate it altogether, given the importance of the method in social science research?

Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2022–2024

Syllabus: Research Methods and Analysis: (a) Qualitative and quantitative methods. (b) Techniques of data collection. (c) Variables, sampling, hypothesis, reliability and validity.

How toppers approached it

From all 3 answers · about 190 words · 33% drew a diagram.

Opening

  • A definition2 of 3
  • No separate opening1 of 3

Body

  • Points2 of 3
  • Points and prose1 of 3

Close

  • No separate close2 of 3
  • A way forward1 of 3

The toppers’ answers

Aayushi BansalAIR 7 · CSE 2024 · 165 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening · a definition

Interview refers to one to one guided interaction between the researcher & the researched. It can be structured based on pre set questionnaires or can be unstructured based on flexible conversation.

Body · points

Viability in present era

  • It's viability is threatened due to lack of personal interaction. It can lead to non responses.
  • Usage of posts to send questions or emails can lead to only a small section sending responses (response bias).
  • Moreover, it can be made viable

using tools of virtual calls via use of video technology.

Elimination

  • It's elimination is not possible due to it being flexible & cheaper in cost than other methods (like participant observation).
  • It can be administered to a fairly good number of respondents.
  • Interviewing the right representative sample helps to generalise.
  • It is less time consuming than participant observation, while gives more in depth data than questionnaires.

Close · a way forward

Interviews must be administered along with other methods (e.g survey) to suit modern times.

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