Sociology I · 10 marks · 150 words

Techniques of data collection play crucial role in social research. Describe case studies as a technique of data collection in social research.

Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2024–2025

Syllabus: Research Methods and Analysis: (a) Qualitative and quantitative methods. (b) Techniques of data collection. (c) Variables, sampling, hypothesis, reliability and validity.

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From 3 of the 4 answers · about 200 words · 33% drew a diagram.

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The toppers’ answers

Malavika G NairAIR 45 · CSE 2024 · 206 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening

Techniques of data collection allows for the most efficient collection of data for the research based on its topic, reliability and validity etc.

ROLE OF DATA COLLECTION TECHNIQUE

Body · points

(1) can impact Reliability and validity of research (2) Need to economise on procedure and field limitations. (3) Overcome social and technical barriers. Eg: Beteille not allowed to visit Dalit areas in Sripuram. Patriarchal attitude towards Leela Dube in village studies. (4) Relevance of method to purpose of research.

CASE STUDIES : A technique of studying a single phenomena in an in depth manner to provide a comprehensive view. Influenced from Management studies. Robert K. Yin, Tim May etc.

suggest the use of case studies in social research when:

(1) One phenomena is studied in depth e.g. Chauri Chaura Incident. (2) Historical Incidents which are documented. (3) To gain indepth understanding of particular issue. (4) Aids in further generalizations and micro level studies.

Close · a summary

Case studies are also limited due to their low reliability and validity and replication in other areas due to specificity. It is perhaps suitable only to certain areas: e.g. To enable further indepth studies of certain phenomena.

Case Studies are now rising in significance as a technique of data collection due to its unique properties.

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