Sociology I · 10 marks · 150 words
Explain the relevance of theory of Reference Group in understanding the life of an UPSC aspirant?
Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2021
Syllabus: Sociological Thinkers: (a) Karl Marx- Historical materialism, mode of production, alienation, class struggle. (b) Emile Durkheim- Division of labour, social fact, suicide, religion and society. (c) Max Weber- Social action, ideal types, authority, bureaucracy, protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism. (d) Talcolt Parsons- Social system, pattern variables. (e) Robert K. Merton- Latent and manifest functions, conformity and deviance, reference groups. (f) Mead - Self and identity.
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Latent and manifest functions, conformity and deviance (anomie, strain), and reference groups.
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