Sociology I · 10 marks · 150 words

Gender inequality is not being discussed in climate talks. Critically examine the concept of gender inequality from sociological perspectives.

Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

Syllabus: Stratification and Mobility: (a) Concepts- equality, inequality, hierarchy, exclusion, poverty and deprivation. (b) Theories of social stratification- Structural functionalist theory, Marxist theory, Weberian theory. (c) Dimensions – Social stratification of class, status groups, gender, ethnicity and race. (d) Social mobility- open and closed systems, types of mobility, sources and causes of mobility.

How toppers approached it

From all 4 answers · about 170 words · 25% drew a diagram.

Opening

  • No separate opening3 of 4
  • A definition1 of 4

Body

  • Points4 of 4

Close

  • A way forward3 of 4
  • A summary1 of 4

The toppers’ answers

Nelaturu Sreekanth ReddyAIR 151 · CSE 2024 · 169 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening

As climate change is moving from global warming to global boiling, women are at a disadvantaged position due to double oppression.

Ex: Emergence of Water wives in Maharastra.

Body · points

Gender inequality from sociological Perspective

(1) Functionalist perspective:

→ Functionalists argue that gender roles are defined to maintain order and stability. → Due to those roles women don't get opportunity to be part of climate talks.

Criticism

→ This perspective perpetuate existing inequality. → Exclusion from decision making.

(2) Conflict perspective:

→ This perspective highlights the dominance of high class men in decision making without women's representation. → Highlights power dynamics and resource control.

Criticism

→ over emphasis on conflict without considering collaboration.

(3) Feminist perspective:

→ Feminists argue that non-inclusion of gender aspects in climate talks show the ingrained patriarchal mindset. → Vandana Shiva argued that both environment and women are exploited by the patriarchal men in her work on eco-feminism.

Close · a way forward

Promoting gender equality in climate talks can bring diverse perspectives to tackling the issue by co-ordinated and collaborative work.

More on Class, Status, Gender and Race

Stratification by class, status group, gender, ethnicity and race.

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