Sociology I · 10 marks · 150 words

Economics must be made the handmaid of sociology. Critically analyse.

Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2020–2024

Syllabus: Sociology - The Discipline: (a) Modernity and social changes in Europe and emergence of Sociology. (b) Scope of the subject and comparison with other social sciences. (c) Sociology and common sense.

How toppers approached it

From all 3 answers · about 160 words.

Opening

  • No separate opening2 of 3
  • A definition1 of 3

Body

  • Points and prose2 of 3
  • Points1 of 3

Close

  • No separate close2 of 3
  • A summary1 of 3

The toppers’ answers

Malavika G NairAIR 45 · CSE 2024 · 166 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening

Economics and sociology has had different origins but their pathways have often overlapped. Pursuing the ideas of Comte, Durkheim, Parsons

Body · points and prose

→ Economics as a handmaid to sociology

↳ Economic view is limited in terms of societal impacts (Durkheim). Parsons suggests only a holistic theory can explain differentiation.

↳ Marx uses economic substructure and mode of production to explain other aspects of society.

→ Data from economy is used for social policy e.g. S.C Dube's study on Community Development Programs.

→ Policy formulation like Planning relies on social research than mere economics.

→ Need for divergence: However economics is different → uses more statistical analysis and is data driven e.g. inflation, GDP etc → has more definitive laws e.g. law of supply and demand. → focus is on predictions for policy making e.g. Monetary Policy Committee of RBI.

Close · a summary

There is more convergence nowadays with behavioural economics like Richard Thaler which shows overlap Thus rather than be a handmaid, both disciplines can have a give and take relation.

More on Sociology and Other Social Sciences

The scope of sociology and how it compares with economics, political science, history, anthropology and psychology.

All Sociology I questions on Sociology and Other Social Sciences