Sociology I · 10 marks · 150 words

Explain the correlation between Residency and Lines of Descent.

Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2018–2019

Syllabus: Systems of Kinship: (a) Family, household, marriage. (b) Types and forms of family. (c) Lineage and descent. (d) Patriarchy and sexual division of labour. (e) Contemporary trends.

How toppers approached it

From all 3 answers · about 160 words.

Opening

  • A definition3 of 3

Body

  • Points2 of 3
  • Continuous prose1 of 3

Close

  • A summary2 of 3
  • No separate close1 of 3

The toppers’ answers

Srushti Jayant DeshmukhAIR 5 · CSE 2018 · 157 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening · a definition

Lines of Descent are the principle of claiming or forming kin group or kinship community. Its when a person traces descent based on lineage, either matrilineal or patrilineal.

Body · continuous prose

Residency refers to the principle that determines where the married couple-male & female members reside. i.e matrilocal or patrilocal.

In North India, generally the patrilineal line of descent is traced for inheritance & other ritual aspects, hence a correlation can is established between patrilineal descent and the patrilocal nature of residence where the bride leaves her paternal home and

shifts to the bridegroom's residence.

In Nayar community study by Kathleen Gough; she found a unique set of marriage and family relation. The lineage of descent was also matrilineal, traced from mother's side. Even in other south Indian communities, groom was expected to come to bride's residence - thus matrilocal residency.

Close · a summary

Today due to changing work organisation, Neolocal families are emerging and household is changing despite inheritance being either way

More on Lineage and Descent

Kinship, lineage and rules of descent.

All Sociology I questions on Lineage and Descent